Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 11414-11423 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Environmental Science and Technology |
Volume | 54 |
Issue number | 18 |
Early online date | 24 Aug 2020 |
Publication status | Published - 15 Sept 2020 |
Abstract
We conducted a comprehensive radiation hazard assessment of the Tokyo Olympic Games (Tokyo 2020, postponed to 2021). Our combined experimental and literature study focused on both external and internal exposure to ionizing radiation for athletes and visitors of the Games. The effective dose for a visit of 2 weeks ranges from 57 to 310 μSv (including flight dose). The main contributors to the dose are cosmic radiation during the flights (approximately 10-81%), inhalation of natural radon (approximately 9-47%), and external exposure (approximately 8-42%). In this complex exposure, anthropogenic radionuclides from the Fukushima nuclear accident (2011) always play a minor role and have not caused a significant increase of the radiological risk compared to pre-Fukushima Japan. Significantly elevated air dose rates were not measured at any of the Tokyo Olympic venues. The average air dose rates at the Tokyo 2020 sites were below the average air dose rates at the sites of previous Olympic Games. The level of radiological safety of foods and water is very high in Japan, even for athletes with increased water and caloric demands, respectively.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemistry(all)
- General Chemistry
- Environmental Science(all)
- Environmental Chemistry
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In: Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 54, No. 18, 15.09.2020, p. 11414-11423.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Radioactive Games?
T2 - Radiation Hazard Assessment of the Tokyo Olympic Summer Games
AU - Shozugawa, Katsumi
AU - Steinhauser, Georg
AU - Querfeld, Rebecca
AU - Hori, Mayumi
AU - Weller, Anica
AU - Degering, Detlev
N1 - ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The research conducted in Japan was funded by donations fromJapanese citizens. These microfunds were spent for domestictravel to the venues. The time, international travel, instrumenta-tion, and materials used for this study were paid for by ourinstitutions and not funded by external organizations.
PY - 2020/9/15
Y1 - 2020/9/15
N2 - We conducted a comprehensive radiation hazard assessment of the Tokyo Olympic Games (Tokyo 2020, postponed to 2021). Our combined experimental and literature study focused on both external and internal exposure to ionizing radiation for athletes and visitors of the Games. The effective dose for a visit of 2 weeks ranges from 57 to 310 μSv (including flight dose). The main contributors to the dose are cosmic radiation during the flights (approximately 10-81%), inhalation of natural radon (approximately 9-47%), and external exposure (approximately 8-42%). In this complex exposure, anthropogenic radionuclides from the Fukushima nuclear accident (2011) always play a minor role and have not caused a significant increase of the radiological risk compared to pre-Fukushima Japan. Significantly elevated air dose rates were not measured at any of the Tokyo Olympic venues. The average air dose rates at the Tokyo 2020 sites were below the average air dose rates at the sites of previous Olympic Games. The level of radiological safety of foods and water is very high in Japan, even for athletes with increased water and caloric demands, respectively.
AB - We conducted a comprehensive radiation hazard assessment of the Tokyo Olympic Games (Tokyo 2020, postponed to 2021). Our combined experimental and literature study focused on both external and internal exposure to ionizing radiation for athletes and visitors of the Games. The effective dose for a visit of 2 weeks ranges from 57 to 310 μSv (including flight dose). The main contributors to the dose are cosmic radiation during the flights (approximately 10-81%), inhalation of natural radon (approximately 9-47%), and external exposure (approximately 8-42%). In this complex exposure, anthropogenic radionuclides from the Fukushima nuclear accident (2011) always play a minor role and have not caused a significant increase of the radiological risk compared to pre-Fukushima Japan. Significantly elevated air dose rates were not measured at any of the Tokyo Olympic venues. The average air dose rates at the Tokyo 2020 sites were below the average air dose rates at the sites of previous Olympic Games. The level of radiological safety of foods and water is very high in Japan, even for athletes with increased water and caloric demands, respectively.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85091125319&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/acs.est.0c02754
DO - 10.1021/acs.est.0c02754
M3 - Article
C2 - 32835480
AN - SCOPUS:85091125319
VL - 54
SP - 11414
EP - 11423
JO - Environmental Science and Technology
JF - Environmental Science and Technology
SN - 0013-936X
IS - 18
ER -