Quo Vadis, Explainability? A Research Roadmap for Explainability Engineering

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Wasja Brunotte
  • Larissa Chazette
  • Verena Klös
  • Timo Speith

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Berlin
  • Saarland University
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationRequirements Engineering
Subtitle of host publicationFoundation for Software Quality : 28th International Working Conference, REFSQ 2022, Birmingham, UK, March 21–24, 2022, Proceedings
EditorsVincenzo Gervasi, Andreas Vogelsang
Place of PublicationCham
PublisherSpringer Nature Switzerland AG
Pages26-32
Number of pages7
ISBN (electronic)978-3-030-98464-9
ISBN (print)978-3-030-98463-2
Publication statusPublished - 9 Mar 2022
Event28th International Working Conference on Requirement Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality - Aston, Birmingham, United Kingdom (UK)
Duration: 21 Mar 202224 Mar 2022

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume13216 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (electronic)1611-3349

Abstract

[Context and motivation] In our modern society, software systems are highly integrated into our daily life. Quality aspects such as ethics, fairness, and transparency have been discussed as essential for trustworthy software systems and explainability has been identified as a means to achieve all of these three in systems. [Question/problem] Like other quality aspects, explainability must be discovered and treated during the design of those systems. Although explainability has become a hot topic in several communities from different areas of knowledge, there is only little research on systematic explainability engineering. Yet, methods and techniques from requirements and software engineering would add a lot of value to the explainability research. [Principal ideas/results] As a first step to explore this research landscape, we held an interdisciplinary workshop to collect ideas from different communities and to discuss open research questions. In a subsequent working group, we further analyzed and structured the results of this workshop to identify the most important research questions. As a result, we now present a research roadmap for explainable systems. [Contribution] With our research roadmap we aim to advance the software and requirements engineering methods and techniques for explainable systems and to attract research on the most urgent open questions.

Keywords

    Explainability, Explainability engineering, Explainable artificial intelligence, Interpretability, Requirements engineering, Research roadmap, Software engineering, Software transparency

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Quo Vadis, Explainability? A Research Roadmap for Explainability Engineering. / Brunotte, Wasja; Chazette, Larissa; Klös, Verena et al.
Requirements Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality : 28th International Working Conference, REFSQ 2022, Birmingham, UK, March 21–24, 2022, Proceedings. ed. / Vincenzo Gervasi; Andreas Vogelsang. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2022. p. 26-32 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); Vol. 13216 LNCS).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Brunotte, W, Chazette, L, Klös, V & Speith, T 2022, Quo Vadis, Explainability? A Research Roadmap for Explainability Engineering. in V Gervasi & A Vogelsang (eds), Requirements Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality : 28th International Working Conference, REFSQ 2022, Birmingham, UK, March 21–24, 2022, Proceedings. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), vol. 13216 LNCS, Springer Nature Switzerland AG, Cham, pp. 26-32, 28th International Working Conference on Requirement Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality, Birmingham, United Kingdom (UK), 21 Mar 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98464-9_3
Brunotte, W., Chazette, L., Klös, V., & Speith, T. (2022). Quo Vadis, Explainability? A Research Roadmap for Explainability Engineering. In V. Gervasi, & A. Vogelsang (Eds.), Requirements Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality : 28th International Working Conference, REFSQ 2022, Birmingham, UK, March 21–24, 2022, Proceedings (pp. 26-32). (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); Vol. 13216 LNCS). Springer Nature Switzerland AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98464-9_3
Brunotte W, Chazette L, Klös V, Speith T. Quo Vadis, Explainability? A Research Roadmap for Explainability Engineering. In Gervasi V, Vogelsang A, editors, Requirements Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality : 28th International Working Conference, REFSQ 2022, Birmingham, UK, March 21–24, 2022, Proceedings. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland AG. 2022. p. 26-32. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)). doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-98464-9_3
Brunotte, Wasja ; Chazette, Larissa ; Klös, Verena et al. / Quo Vadis, Explainability? A Research Roadmap for Explainability Engineering. Requirements Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality : 28th International Working Conference, REFSQ 2022, Birmingham, UK, March 21–24, 2022, Proceedings. editor / Vincenzo Gervasi ; Andreas Vogelsang. Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2022. pp. 26-32 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)).
Download
@inproceedings{bf3a7804747148bd83ce8f273597000d,
title = "Quo Vadis, Explainability?: A Research Roadmap for Explainability Engineering",
abstract = "[Context and motivation] In our modern society, software systems are highly integrated into our daily life. Quality aspects such as ethics, fairness, and transparency have been discussed as essential for trustworthy software systems and explainability has been identified as a means to achieve all of these three in systems. [Question/problem] Like other quality aspects, explainability must be discovered and treated during the design of those systems. Although explainability has become a hot topic in several communities from different areas of knowledge, there is only little research on systematic explainability engineering. Yet, methods and techniques from requirements and software engineering would add a lot of value to the explainability research. [Principal ideas/results] As a first step to explore this research landscape, we held an interdisciplinary workshop to collect ideas from different communities and to discuss open research questions. In a subsequent working group, we further analyzed and structured the results of this workshop to identify the most important research questions. As a result, we now present a research roadmap for explainable systems. [Contribution] With our research roadmap we aim to advance the software and requirements engineering methods and techniques for explainable systems and to attract research on the most urgent open questions.",
keywords = "Explainability, Explainability engineering, Explainable artificial intelligence, Interpretability, Requirements engineering, Research roadmap, Software engineering, Software transparency",
author = "Wasja Brunotte and Larissa Chazette and Verena Kl{\"o}s and Timo Speith",
note = "Funding Information: This work was supported by the research initiative Mobilise between the Technical University of Braunschweig and Leibniz University Hannover, funded by the Ministry for Science and Culture of Lower Saxony and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany?s Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453). Work on this paper was also funded by the Volkswagen Foundation grant AZ 98514 ?Explainable Intelligent Systems? (EIS) and by the DFG grant 389792660 as part of TRR 248.; 28th International Working Conference on Requirement Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality ; Conference date: 21-03-2022 Through 24-03-2022",
year = "2022",
month = mar,
day = "9",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-98464-9_3",
language = "English",
isbn = "978-3-030-98463-2",
series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)",
publisher = "Springer Nature Switzerland AG",
pages = "26--32",
editor = "Vincenzo Gervasi and Andreas Vogelsang",
booktitle = "Requirements Engineering",
address = "Switzerland",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Quo Vadis, Explainability?

T2 - 28th International Working Conference on Requirement Engineering: Foundation for Software Quality

AU - Brunotte, Wasja

AU - Chazette, Larissa

AU - Klös, Verena

AU - Speith, Timo

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the research initiative Mobilise between the Technical University of Braunschweig and Leibniz University Hannover, funded by the Ministry for Science and Culture of Lower Saxony and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany?s Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453). Work on this paper was also funded by the Volkswagen Foundation grant AZ 98514 ?Explainable Intelligent Systems? (EIS) and by the DFG grant 389792660 as part of TRR 248.

PY - 2022/3/9

Y1 - 2022/3/9

N2 - [Context and motivation] In our modern society, software systems are highly integrated into our daily life. Quality aspects such as ethics, fairness, and transparency have been discussed as essential for trustworthy software systems and explainability has been identified as a means to achieve all of these three in systems. [Question/problem] Like other quality aspects, explainability must be discovered and treated during the design of those systems. Although explainability has become a hot topic in several communities from different areas of knowledge, there is only little research on systematic explainability engineering. Yet, methods and techniques from requirements and software engineering would add a lot of value to the explainability research. [Principal ideas/results] As a first step to explore this research landscape, we held an interdisciplinary workshop to collect ideas from different communities and to discuss open research questions. In a subsequent working group, we further analyzed and structured the results of this workshop to identify the most important research questions. As a result, we now present a research roadmap for explainable systems. [Contribution] With our research roadmap we aim to advance the software and requirements engineering methods and techniques for explainable systems and to attract research on the most urgent open questions.

AB - [Context and motivation] In our modern society, software systems are highly integrated into our daily life. Quality aspects such as ethics, fairness, and transparency have been discussed as essential for trustworthy software systems and explainability has been identified as a means to achieve all of these three in systems. [Question/problem] Like other quality aspects, explainability must be discovered and treated during the design of those systems. Although explainability has become a hot topic in several communities from different areas of knowledge, there is only little research on systematic explainability engineering. Yet, methods and techniques from requirements and software engineering would add a lot of value to the explainability research. [Principal ideas/results] As a first step to explore this research landscape, we held an interdisciplinary workshop to collect ideas from different communities and to discuss open research questions. In a subsequent working group, we further analyzed and structured the results of this workshop to identify the most important research questions. As a result, we now present a research roadmap for explainable systems. [Contribution] With our research roadmap we aim to advance the software and requirements engineering methods and techniques for explainable systems and to attract research on the most urgent open questions.

KW - Explainability

KW - Explainability engineering

KW - Explainable artificial intelligence

KW - Interpretability

KW - Requirements engineering

KW - Research roadmap

KW - Software engineering

KW - Software transparency

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85127080985&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-98464-9_3

DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-98464-9_3

M3 - Conference contribution

SN - 978-3-030-98463-2

T3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)

SP - 26

EP - 32

BT - Requirements Engineering

A2 - Gervasi, Vincenzo

A2 - Vogelsang, Andreas

PB - Springer Nature Switzerland AG

CY - Cham

Y2 - 21 March 2022 through 24 March 2022

ER -