Quenched dynamics and spin-charge separation in an interacting topological lattice

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Authors

  • L. Barbiero
  • Luis Santos
  • N. Goldman

External Research Organisations

  • Free University of Brussels (ULB)
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Original languageEnglish
Article number201115
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume97
Issue number20
Publication statusPublished - 29 May 2018

Abstract

We analyze the static and dynamical properties of a one-dimensional topological lattice, the fermionic Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model, in the presence of on-site interactions. Based on a study of charge and spin correlation functions, we elucidate the nature of the topological edge modes, which, depending on the sign of the interactions, either display particles of opposite spin on opposite edges, or a pair and a holon. This study of correlation functions also highlights the strong entanglement that exists between the opposite edges of the system. This last feature has remarkable consequences upon subjecting the system to a quench, where an instantaneous edge-to-edge signal appears in the correlation functions characterizing the edge modes. Besides, other correlation functions are shown to propagate in the bulk according to the light cone imposed by the Lieb-Robinson bound. Our study reveals how one-dimensional lattices exhibiting entangled topological edge modes allow for a nontrivial correlation spreading, while providing an accessible platform to detect spin-charge separation using state-of-the-art experimental techniques.

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Cite this

Quenched dynamics and spin-charge separation in an interacting topological lattice. / Barbiero, L.; Santos, Luis; Goldman, N.
In: Physical Review B, Vol. 97, No. 20, 201115, 29.05.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Barbiero L, Santos L, Goldman N. Quenched dynamics and spin-charge separation in an interacting topological lattice. Physical Review B. 2018 May 29;97(20):201115. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1803.06957, 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.201115
Barbiero, L. ; Santos, Luis ; Goldman, N. / Quenched dynamics and spin-charge separation in an interacting topological lattice. In: Physical Review B. 2018 ; Vol. 97, No. 20.
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