Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Roland Nagy
  • Matthias Widmann
  • Matthias Niethammer
  • Durga B. R. Dasari
  • Ilja Gerhardt
  • Öney O. Soykal
  • Marina Radulaski
  • Takeshi Ohshima
  • Jelena Vuckovic
  • Nguyen Tien Son
  • Ivan G. Ivanov
  • Sophia E. Economou
  • Cristian Bonato
  • Sang-Yun Lee
  • Jörg Wrachtrup

External Research Organisations

  • University of Stuttgart
  • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (MPI-FKF)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number034022
JournalPhys. Rev. Applied
Volume9
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 23 Mar 2018
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Although various defect centers have displayed promise as either quantum sensors, single photon emitters, or light-matter interfaces, the search for an ideal defect with multifunctional ability remains open. In this spirit, we study the dichroic silicon vacancies in silicon carbide that feature two well-distinguishable zero-phonon lines and analyze the quantum properties in their optical emission and spin control. We demonstrate that this center combines 40% optical emission into the zero-phonon lines showing the contrasting difference in optical properties with varying temperature and polarization, and a 100% increase in the fluorescence intensity upon the spin resonance, and long spin coherence time of their spin-3/2 ground states up to 0.6 ms. These results single out this defect center as a promising system for spin-based quantum technologies.

Keywords

    Silicon carbide, Polarization, Silicon Vacancies

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide. / Nagy, Roland; Widmann, Matthias; Niethammer, Matthias et al.
In: Phys. Rev. Applied, Vol. 9, No. 3, 034022, 23.03.2018.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Nagy, R, Widmann, M, Niethammer, M, Dasari, DBR, Gerhardt, I, Soykal, ÖO, Radulaski, M, Ohshima, T, Vuckovic, J, Son, NT, Ivanov, IG, Economou, SE, Bonato, C, Lee, S-Y & Wrachtrup, J 2018, 'Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide', Phys. Rev. Applied, vol. 9, no. 3, 034022. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.034022
Nagy, R., Widmann, M., Niethammer, M., Dasari, D. B. R., Gerhardt, I., Soykal, Ö. O., Radulaski, M., Ohshima, T., Vuckovic, J., Son, N. T., Ivanov, I. G., Economou, S. E., Bonato, C., Lee, S.-Y., & Wrachtrup, J. (2018). Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide. Phys. Rev. Applied, 9(3), Article 034022. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.034022
Nagy R, Widmann M, Niethammer M, Dasari DBR, Gerhardt I, Soykal ÖO et al. Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide. Phys. Rev. Applied. 2018 Mar 23;9(3):034022. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.034022
Nagy, Roland ; Widmann, Matthias ; Niethammer, Matthias et al. / Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide. In: Phys. Rev. Applied. 2018 ; Vol. 9, No. 3.
Download
@article{0892c96bcc54497ba7a86917d7f6c4b9,
title = "Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide",
abstract = "Although various defect centers have displayed promise as either quantum sensors, single photon emitters, or light-matter interfaces, the search for an ideal defect with multifunctional ability remains open. In this spirit, we study the dichroic silicon vacancies in silicon carbide that feature two well-distinguishable zero-phonon lines and analyze the quantum properties in their optical emission and spin control. We demonstrate that this center combines 40% optical emission into the zero-phonon lines showing the contrasting difference in optical properties with varying temperature and polarization, and a 100% increase in the fluorescence intensity upon the spin resonance, and long spin coherence time of their spin-3/2 ground states up to 0.6 ms. These results single out this defect center as a promising system for spin-based quantum technologies.",
keywords = "Silicon carbide, Polarization, Silicon Vacancies",
author = "Roland Nagy and Matthias Widmann and Matthias Niethammer and Dasari, {Durga B. R.} and Ilja Gerhardt and Soykal, {{\"O}ney O.} and Marina Radulaski and Takeshi Ohshima and Jelena Vuckovic and Son, {Nguyen Tien} and Ivanov, {Ivan G.} and Economou, {Sophia E.} and Cristian Bonato and Sang-Yun Lee and J{\"o}rg Wrachtrup",
note = "ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported by the ERA.Net RUS Plus Program (DIABASE), the DFG via priority programme 1601, the EU via ERC Grant SMel and Diadems, the Max Planck Society, the Carl Zeiss Stiftung, the Swedish Research Council (VR 2016-04068), the Carl-Trygger Stiftelse f{\"o}r Vetenskaplig Forskning (CTS 15:339), the Knut and AliceWallenberg Foundation (KAW2013.0300), the JSPS KAKENHI (A) 17H01056, the National Science Foundation DMR Grant No. 406028, the U.S. Office of Secretary of Defense Quantum Science and engineering Program, the COST Action MP1403 “Nanoscale Quantum Optics” funded by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology), and by EPSRC (Grant No. EP/P019803/1), the Army Research Office under Contract No. W911NF1310309, and the KIST Open Research Program (2E27231) and institutional program (2E27110). We thank Roman Kolesov, Rainer St{\"o}hr, and Torsten Rendler for fruitful discussions and experimental aid. We also acknowledge motivating discussions with Michel Bockstedte, Adam Gali, Thomas L. Reinecke, and Jingyuan Linda Zhang. ",
year = "2018",
month = mar,
day = "23",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.034022",
language = "English",
volume = "9",
journal = "Phys. Rev. Applied",
issn = "2331-7019",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
number = "3",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide

AU - Nagy, Roland

AU - Widmann, Matthias

AU - Niethammer, Matthias

AU - Dasari, Durga B. R.

AU - Gerhardt, Ilja

AU - Soykal, Öney O.

AU - Radulaski, Marina

AU - Ohshima, Takeshi

AU - Vuckovic, Jelena

AU - Son, Nguyen Tien

AU - Ivanov, Ivan G.

AU - Economou, Sophia E.

AU - Bonato, Cristian

AU - Lee, Sang-Yun

AU - Wrachtrup, Jörg

N1 - ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported by the ERA.Net RUS Plus Program (DIABASE), the DFG via priority programme 1601, the EU via ERC Grant SMel and Diadems, the Max Planck Society, the Carl Zeiss Stiftung, the Swedish Research Council (VR 2016-04068), the Carl-Trygger Stiftelse för Vetenskaplig Forskning (CTS 15:339), the Knut and AliceWallenberg Foundation (KAW2013.0300), the JSPS KAKENHI (A) 17H01056, the National Science Foundation DMR Grant No. 406028, the U.S. Office of Secretary of Defense Quantum Science and engineering Program, the COST Action MP1403 “Nanoscale Quantum Optics” funded by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology), and by EPSRC (Grant No. EP/P019803/1), the Army Research Office under Contract No. W911NF1310309, and the KIST Open Research Program (2E27231) and institutional program (2E27110). We thank Roman Kolesov, Rainer Stöhr, and Torsten Rendler for fruitful discussions and experimental aid. We also acknowledge motivating discussions with Michel Bockstedte, Adam Gali, Thomas L. Reinecke, and Jingyuan Linda Zhang.

PY - 2018/3/23

Y1 - 2018/3/23

N2 - Although various defect centers have displayed promise as either quantum sensors, single photon emitters, or light-matter interfaces, the search for an ideal defect with multifunctional ability remains open. In this spirit, we study the dichroic silicon vacancies in silicon carbide that feature two well-distinguishable zero-phonon lines and analyze the quantum properties in their optical emission and spin control. We demonstrate that this center combines 40% optical emission into the zero-phonon lines showing the contrasting difference in optical properties with varying temperature and polarization, and a 100% increase in the fluorescence intensity upon the spin resonance, and long spin coherence time of their spin-3/2 ground states up to 0.6 ms. These results single out this defect center as a promising system for spin-based quantum technologies.

AB - Although various defect centers have displayed promise as either quantum sensors, single photon emitters, or light-matter interfaces, the search for an ideal defect with multifunctional ability remains open. In this spirit, we study the dichroic silicon vacancies in silicon carbide that feature two well-distinguishable zero-phonon lines and analyze the quantum properties in their optical emission and spin control. We demonstrate that this center combines 40% optical emission into the zero-phonon lines showing the contrasting difference in optical properties with varying temperature and polarization, and a 100% increase in the fluorescence intensity upon the spin resonance, and long spin coherence time of their spin-3/2 ground states up to 0.6 ms. These results single out this defect center as a promising system for spin-based quantum technologies.

KW - Silicon carbide

KW - Polarization

KW - Silicon Vacancies

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85044466257&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.034022

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.034022

M3 - Article

VL - 9

JO - Phys. Rev. Applied

JF - Phys. Rev. Applied

SN - 2331-7019

IS - 3

M1 - 034022

ER -

By the same author(s)