Quantum Many-Body Dynamics of Driven-Dissipative Rydberg Polaritons

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Original languageEnglish
Article number263604
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume125
Issue number26
Publication statusPublished - 30 Dec 2020

Abstract

We study the propagation of strongly interacting Rydberg polaritons through an atomic medium in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We derive an effective single-band Hubbard model to describe the dynamics of the dark-state polaritons under realistic assumptions. Within this model, we analyze the driven-dissipative transport of polaritons through the system by considering a coherent drive on one side and by including the spontaneous emission of the metastable Rydberg state. Using a variational approach to solve the many-body problem, we find strong antibunching of the outgoing photons despite the losses from the Rydberg state decay.

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Quantum Many-Body Dynamics of Driven-Dissipative Rydberg Polaritons. / Pistorius, Tim; Kazemi, Javad; Weimer, Hendrik.
In: Physical review letters, Vol. 125, No. 26, 263604, 30.12.2020.

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Pistorius T, Kazemi J, Weimer H. Quantum Many-Body Dynamics of Driven-Dissipative Rydberg Polaritons. Physical review letters. 2020 Dec 30;125(26):263604. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2003.10463, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.263604
Pistorius, Tim ; Kazemi, Javad ; Weimer, Hendrik. / Quantum Many-Body Dynamics of Driven-Dissipative Rydberg Polaritons. In: Physical review letters. 2020 ; Vol. 125, No. 26.
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abstract = "We study the propagation of strongly interacting Rydberg polaritons through an atomic medium in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We derive an effective single-band Hubbard model to describe the dynamics of the dark-state polaritons under realistic assumptions. Within this model, we analyze the driven-dissipative transport of polaritons through the system by considering a coherent drive on one side and by including the spontaneous emission of the metastable Rydberg state. Using a variational approach to solve the many-body problem, we find strong antibunching of the outgoing photons despite the losses from the Rydberg state decay.",
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AU - Weimer, Hendrik

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