Quantum Hall resistance standards based on epitaxial graphene with p-type conductivity

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Yefei Yin
  • Mattias Kruskopf
  • Stephan Bauer
  • Teresa Tschirner
  • Klaus Pierz
  • Frank Hohls
  • Rolf J. Haug
  • Hans W. Schumacher

External Research Organisations

  • National Metrology Institute of Germany (PTB)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number064001
JournalApplied physics letters
Volume125
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 5 Aug 2024

Abstract

In the last decade, quantum resistance metrology has benefited from the application of graphene as the base material for the fabrication of quantum Hall (QH) resistance standards since it allows for the realization of the resistance unit ohm in the revised International System of Units under relaxed experimental conditions. Here, we present a detailed magnetotransport investigation of p-type epitaxial graphene, which was doped by the molecular acceptor F4-TCNQ. High-accuracy measurements of the QH resistance show an excellent quantization and a reproduction of the nominal value, the half of the von Klitzing constant RK/2, within 2 nΩ/Ω. It underlines the universality of the QH effect and shows that p-type epitaxial graphene can also serve as the basis for future resistance standards for operation at relaxed experimental conditions. For the p-type devices, the onset of the QH plateau is observed at about 1 T higher magnetic fields, which can be attributed to an additional disorder or a non-symmetric charge transfer mechanism in the QH regime.

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Cite this

Quantum Hall resistance standards based on epitaxial graphene with p-type conductivity. / Yin, Yefei; Kruskopf, Mattias; Bauer, Stephan et al.
In: Applied physics letters, Vol. 125, No. 6, 064001, 05.08.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Yin, Y, Kruskopf, M, Bauer, S, Tschirner, T, Pierz, K, Hohls, F, Haug, RJ & Schumacher, HW 2024, 'Quantum Hall resistance standards based on epitaxial graphene with p-type conductivity', Applied physics letters, vol. 125, no. 6, 064001. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0223723
Yin, Y., Kruskopf, M., Bauer, S., Tschirner, T., Pierz, K., Hohls, F., Haug, R. J., & Schumacher, H. W. (2024). Quantum Hall resistance standards based on epitaxial graphene with p-type conductivity. Applied physics letters, 125(6), Article 064001. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0223723
Yin Y, Kruskopf M, Bauer S, Tschirner T, Pierz K, Hohls F et al. Quantum Hall resistance standards based on epitaxial graphene with p-type conductivity. Applied physics letters. 2024 Aug 5;125(6):064001. doi: 10.1063/5.0223723
Yin, Yefei ; Kruskopf, Mattias ; Bauer, Stephan et al. / Quantum Hall resistance standards based on epitaxial graphene with p-type conductivity. In: Applied physics letters. 2024 ; Vol. 125, No. 6.
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