Quantum description of atomic diffraction by material nanostructures

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Charles Garcion
  • Quentin Bouton
  • Julien Lecoffre
  • Nathalie Fabre
  • Éric Charron
  • Gabriel Dutier
  • Naceur Gaaloul

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of Paris Sorbonne North
  • Université Paris-Saclay
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number023165
Number of pages10
JournalPhysical Review Research
Volume6
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 13 May 2024

Abstract

We present a theoretical model of matter-wave diffraction through a material nanostructure. This model is based on the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation, which goes beyond the standard semiclassical approach. In particular, we consider the dispersion force interaction between the atoms and the material, which is responsible for high energy variations. The effect of such forces on the quantum model is investigated, along with a comparison with the semiclassical model. In particular, for atoms at low velocity and close to the material surface, the semiclassical approach fails, while the quantum model accurately describes the expected diffraction pattern. This description is thus relevant for slow and cold atom experiments where increased precision is required, e.g., for metrological applications.

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Cite this

Quantum description of atomic diffraction by material nanostructures. / Garcion, Charles; Bouton, Quentin; Lecoffre, Julien et al.
In: Physical Review Research, Vol. 6, No. 2, 023165, 13.05.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Garcion, C, Bouton, Q, Lecoffre, J, Fabre, N, Charron, É, Dutier, G & Gaaloul, N 2024, 'Quantum description of atomic diffraction by material nanostructures', Physical Review Research, vol. 6, no. 2, 023165. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12818, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023165
Garcion, C., Bouton, Q., Lecoffre, J., Fabre, N., Charron, É., Dutier, G., & Gaaloul, N. (2024). Quantum description of atomic diffraction by material nanostructures. Physical Review Research, 6(2), Article 023165. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.12818, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023165
Garcion C, Bouton Q, Lecoffre J, Fabre N, Charron É, Dutier G et al. Quantum description of atomic diffraction by material nanostructures. Physical Review Research. 2024 May 13;6(2):023165. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2312.12818, 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023165
Garcion, Charles ; Bouton, Quentin ; Lecoffre, Julien et al. / Quantum description of atomic diffraction by material nanostructures. In: Physical Review Research. 2024 ; Vol. 6, No. 2.
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