Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 023165 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Physical Review Research |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 2 |
Publication status | Published - 13 May 2024 |
Abstract
We present a theoretical model of matter-wave diffraction through a material nanostructure. This model is based on the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation, which goes beyond the standard semiclassical approach. In particular, we consider the dispersion force interaction between the atoms and the material, which is responsible for high energy variations. The effect of such forces on the quantum model is investigated, along with a comparison with the semiclassical model. In particular, for atoms at low velocity and close to the material surface, the semiclassical approach fails, while the quantum model accurately describes the expected diffraction pattern. This description is thus relevant for slow and cold atom experiments where increased precision is required, e.g., for metrological applications.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Physics and Astronomy(all)
- General Physics and Astronomy
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In: Physical Review Research, Vol. 6, No. 2, 023165, 13.05.2024.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Quantum description of atomic diffraction by material nanostructures
AU - Garcion, Charles
AU - Bouton, Quentin
AU - Lecoffre, Julien
AU - Fabre, Nathalie
AU - Charron, Éric
AU - Dutier, Gabriel
AU - Gaaloul, Naceur
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
PY - 2024/5/13
Y1 - 2024/5/13
N2 - We present a theoretical model of matter-wave diffraction through a material nanostructure. This model is based on the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation, which goes beyond the standard semiclassical approach. In particular, we consider the dispersion force interaction between the atoms and the material, which is responsible for high energy variations. The effect of such forces on the quantum model is investigated, along with a comparison with the semiclassical model. In particular, for atoms at low velocity and close to the material surface, the semiclassical approach fails, while the quantum model accurately describes the expected diffraction pattern. This description is thus relevant for slow and cold atom experiments where increased precision is required, e.g., for metrological applications.
AB - We present a theoretical model of matter-wave diffraction through a material nanostructure. This model is based on the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation, which goes beyond the standard semiclassical approach. In particular, we consider the dispersion force interaction between the atoms and the material, which is responsible for high energy variations. The effect of such forces on the quantum model is investigated, along with a comparison with the semiclassical model. In particular, for atoms at low velocity and close to the material surface, the semiclassical approach fails, while the quantum model accurately describes the expected diffraction pattern. This description is thus relevant for slow and cold atom experiments where increased precision is required, e.g., for metrological applications.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85193273022&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.48550/arXiv.2312.12818
DO - 10.48550/arXiv.2312.12818
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85193273022
VL - 6
JO - Physical Review Research
JF - Physical Review Research
SN - 2643-1564
IS - 2
M1 - 023165
ER -