Quadratic Zeeman and electric quadrupole shifts in highly charged ions

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  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB
  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
  • Technical University of Munich (TUM)
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU)
  • Helmholtz Institute Jena
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena
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Original languageEnglish
Article number052812
Number of pages12
JournalPhysical Review A
Volume110
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 22 Nov 2024

Abstract

Recent advances in high-precision spectroscopy of highly charged ions necessitate an understanding of energy shifts of ionic levels caused by external electric and magnetic fields. Beyond the well-known Stark and linear Zeeman shifts, trapped ions may also exhibit quadratic Zeeman and electric quadrupole shifts. In this contribution, we present a systematic approach for the theoretical analysis of these shifts for arbitrary many-electron ions. Based on the derived expressions and making use of the multiconfigurational Dirac-Fock approach, we performed calculations of quadratic Zeeman shift coefficients and quadrupole moments for various ionic states in Ca14+, Ni12+, and Xeq+ ions. These ions attract particular interest for ongoing and future experiments in optical clocks and tests of fundamental physics.

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Quadratic Zeeman and electric quadrupole shifts in highly charged ions. / Gilles, Jan; Fritzsche, Stephan; Spieß, Lukas J. et al.
In: Physical Review A, Vol. 110, No. 5, 052812, 22.11.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Gilles J, Fritzsche S, Spieß LJ, Schmidt PO, Surzhykov A. Quadratic Zeeman and electric quadrupole shifts in highly charged ions. Physical Review A. 2024 Nov 22;110(5):052812. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2411.05687, 10.1103/PhysRevA.110.052812
Gilles, Jan ; Fritzsche, Stephan ; Spieß, Lukas J. et al. / Quadratic Zeeman and electric quadrupole shifts in highly charged ions. In: Physical Review A. 2024 ; Vol. 110, No. 5.
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