Proton inversion tunneling in the rotational spectrum of acetone cyanohydrin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Philipp Buschmann
  • Kevin G. Lengsfeld
  • Kathryn Aydt
  • Michaela K. Jahn
  • Sven Herbers
  • Michael J. Travers
  • Ha Vinh Lam Nguyen
  • Jens Uwe Grabow

External Research Organisations

  • Institut Universitaire de France
  • Laboratoire Inter-Universitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques (LISA)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number111372
JournalJournal of molecular spectroscopy
Volume373
Early online date11 Sept 2020
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2020

Abstract

Rotational transitions of gauche-acetone cyanohydrin are measured in the microwave range between 5 and 23 GHz. Results from quantum chemical calculations indicate that the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group undergoes a tunneling motion connecting two equivalent structures. The observed signals are assigned to the two lowest tunneling substates 0+ and 0-, which belong to either a- or c-type transitions exhibiting Coriolis splittings of a few MHz. Additional hyperfine structure arises from the quadrupole coupling 14N nucleus. The energy separation ΔE between the 0+ and 0- states is predicted to be around 50 GHz. The molecular structure and internal dynamics are discussed in terms of their spectral signatures.

Keywords

    Astrochemistry, Coriolis coupling, Cyanohydrin, High-resolution microwave spectroscopy, Prebiotics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Proton inversion tunneling in the rotational spectrum of acetone cyanohydrin. / Buschmann, Philipp; Lengsfeld, Kevin G.; Aydt, Kathryn et al.
In: Journal of molecular spectroscopy, Vol. 373, 111372, 09.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Buschmann, P, Lengsfeld, KG, Aydt, K, Jahn, MK, Herbers, S, Travers, MJ, Nguyen, HVL & Grabow, JU 2020, 'Proton inversion tunneling in the rotational spectrum of acetone cyanohydrin', Journal of molecular spectroscopy, vol. 373, 111372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jms.2020.111372
Buschmann, P., Lengsfeld, K. G., Aydt, K., Jahn, M. K., Herbers, S., Travers, M. J., Nguyen, H. V. L., & Grabow, J. U. (2020). Proton inversion tunneling in the rotational spectrum of acetone cyanohydrin. Journal of molecular spectroscopy, 373, Article 111372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jms.2020.111372
Buschmann P, Lengsfeld KG, Aydt K, Jahn MK, Herbers S, Travers MJ et al. Proton inversion tunneling in the rotational spectrum of acetone cyanohydrin. Journal of molecular spectroscopy. 2020 Sept;373:111372. Epub 2020 Sept 11. doi: 10.1016/j.jms.2020.111372
Buschmann, Philipp ; Lengsfeld, Kevin G. ; Aydt, Kathryn et al. / Proton inversion tunneling in the rotational spectrum of acetone cyanohydrin. In: Journal of molecular spectroscopy. 2020 ; Vol. 373.
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abstract = "Rotational transitions of gauche-acetone cyanohydrin are measured in the microwave range between 5 and 23 GHz. Results from quantum chemical calculations indicate that the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group undergoes a tunneling motion connecting two equivalent structures. The observed signals are assigned to the two lowest tunneling substates 0+ and 0-, which belong to either a- or c-type transitions exhibiting Coriolis splittings of a few MHz. Additional hyperfine structure arises from the quadrupole coupling 14N nucleus. The energy separation ΔE between the 0+ and 0- states is predicted to be around 50 GHz. The molecular structure and internal dynamics are discussed in terms of their spectral signatures.",
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note = "Funding Information: We thank the Land Niedersachsen and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for funds. K.G.L. gratefully acknowledges the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie for a Ph.D. fellowship. H.V.L.N. was supported by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR (project ID ANR-18-CE29-0011). ",
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T1 - Proton inversion tunneling in the rotational spectrum of acetone cyanohydrin

AU - Buschmann, Philipp

AU - Lengsfeld, Kevin G.

AU - Aydt, Kathryn

AU - Jahn, Michaela K.

AU - Herbers, Sven

AU - Travers, Michael J.

AU - Nguyen, Ha Vinh Lam

AU - Grabow, Jens Uwe

N1 - Funding Information: We thank the Land Niedersachsen and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for funds. K.G.L. gratefully acknowledges the Fonds der Chemischen Industrie for a Ph.D. fellowship. H.V.L.N. was supported by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR (project ID ANR-18-CE29-0011).

PY - 2020/9

Y1 - 2020/9

N2 - Rotational transitions of gauche-acetone cyanohydrin are measured in the microwave range between 5 and 23 GHz. Results from quantum chemical calculations indicate that the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group undergoes a tunneling motion connecting two equivalent structures. The observed signals are assigned to the two lowest tunneling substates 0+ and 0-, which belong to either a- or c-type transitions exhibiting Coriolis splittings of a few MHz. Additional hyperfine structure arises from the quadrupole coupling 14N nucleus. The energy separation ΔE between the 0+ and 0- states is predicted to be around 50 GHz. The molecular structure and internal dynamics are discussed in terms of their spectral signatures.

AB - Rotational transitions of gauche-acetone cyanohydrin are measured in the microwave range between 5 and 23 GHz. Results from quantum chemical calculations indicate that the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl group undergoes a tunneling motion connecting two equivalent structures. The observed signals are assigned to the two lowest tunneling substates 0+ and 0-, which belong to either a- or c-type transitions exhibiting Coriolis splittings of a few MHz. Additional hyperfine structure arises from the quadrupole coupling 14N nucleus. The energy separation ΔE between the 0+ and 0- states is predicted to be around 50 GHz. The molecular structure and internal dynamics are discussed in terms of their spectral signatures.

KW - Astrochemistry

KW - Coriolis coupling

KW - Cyanohydrin

KW - High-resolution microwave spectroscopy

KW - Prebiotics

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