Proteomic profiling unravels insights into the molecular background underlying increased Aphanomyces euteiches-tolerance of Medicago truncatula

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Authors

  • Frank Colditz
  • Hans Peter Braun
  • Christophe Jacquet
  • Karsten Niehaus
  • Franziska Krajinski

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Pôle de Biotechnologie Végétale
  • Bielefeld University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)387-406
Number of pages20
JournalPlant molecular biology
Volume59
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2005

Abstract

To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying susceptibility of legumes to the root pathogen Aphanomyces euteiches (oomycota), comparative proteomic studies have been carried out. In a first approach, we have analysed two Medicago truncatula lines of the French CORE collection (F83.005-5 (R2002) and F83.005-9 (R2002)), which showed either increased or decreased susceptibility to A. euteiches as compared to the widely adopted line A17. Several proteins were identified to be differentially induced after pathogen challenge in the two M. truncatula accessions with altered disease susceptibility, whereof proteins with increased abundances in the more resistant line F83.005-9 could be involved in mechanisms that lead to an improved disease resistance. Among these proteins, we identified two proteasome alpha subunits, which might be involved in defense response. To broaden our studies on A. euteiches-tolerance of M. truncatula, we investigated two other phenomena that lead to an either increased A. euteiches-resistance or to an enhanced susceptibility. The topic of an enhanced plant resistance to A. euteiches was studied in plants showing a bioprotective effect of a pre-established arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) symbiosis. Evaluation of root fresh weights and pathogen spreading in the root system clearly indicate that mycorrhizal plants show increased A. euteiches-resistance as compared to non-mycorrhizal plants. Proteome analyses revealed the induction of similar protein patterns as in the M. truncatula accessions with comparatively high resistance level to A. euteiches. In a third approach, increased A. euteiches susceptibility was effected by exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) application prior to root infection. Evaluation of the abundance levels of a group of pathogenesis related class 10 (PR10)-like proteins, which were previously identified to be regulated after A. euteiches infection, revealed a correlation between the abundance levels of these proteins and the A. euteiches infection level or severity.

Keywords

    ABA, Aphanomyces euteiches, Medicago truncatula, PR 10, Proteasome, Proteomics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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Proteomic profiling unravels insights into the molecular background underlying increased Aphanomyces euteiches-tolerance of Medicago truncatula. / Colditz, Frank; Braun, Hans Peter; Jacquet, Christophe et al.
In: Plant molecular biology, Vol. 59, 10.2005, p. 387-406.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

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title = "Proteomic profiling unravels insights into the molecular background underlying increased Aphanomyces euteiches-tolerance of Medicago truncatula",
abstract = "To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying susceptibility of legumes to the root pathogen Aphanomyces euteiches (oomycota), comparative proteomic studies have been carried out. In a first approach, we have analysed two Medicago truncatula lines of the French CORE collection (F83.005-5 (R2002) and F83.005-9 (R2002)), which showed either increased or decreased susceptibility to A. euteiches as compared to the widely adopted line A17. Several proteins were identified to be differentially induced after pathogen challenge in the two M. truncatula accessions with altered disease susceptibility, whereof proteins with increased abundances in the more resistant line F83.005-9 could be involved in mechanisms that lead to an improved disease resistance. Among these proteins, we identified two proteasome alpha subunits, which might be involved in defense response. To broaden our studies on A. euteiches-tolerance of M. truncatula, we investigated two other phenomena that lead to an either increased A. euteiches-resistance or to an enhanced susceptibility. The topic of an enhanced plant resistance to A. euteiches was studied in plants showing a bioprotective effect of a pre-established arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) symbiosis. Evaluation of root fresh weights and pathogen spreading in the root system clearly indicate that mycorrhizal plants show increased A. euteiches-resistance as compared to non-mycorrhizal plants. Proteome analyses revealed the induction of similar protein patterns as in the M. truncatula accessions with comparatively high resistance level to A. euteiches. In a third approach, increased A. euteiches susceptibility was effected by exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) application prior to root infection. Evaluation of the abundance levels of a group of pathogenesis related class 10 (PR10)-like proteins, which were previously identified to be regulated after A. euteiches infection, revealed a correlation between the abundance levels of these proteins and the A. euteiches infection level or severity.",
keywords = "ABA, Aphanomyces euteiches, Medicago truncatula, PR 10, Proteasome, Proteomics",
author = "Frank Colditz and Braun, {Hans Peter} and Christophe Jacquet and Karsten Niehaus and Franziska Krajinski",
note = "Funding information: The authors thank Jean-Marie Prosp{\'e}ri, INRA-SGAP Laboratory, Laboratoire de Ressources G{\'e}n{\'e}tiques et d{\textquoteright}Am{\'e}lioration des Luzernes m{\'e}dit-erran{\'e}ennes, F34130 Mauguio, France, for kindly providing us seeds of the two French M. truncatula lines F83.005-5 and F83.005-9 (R2002). Further, we thank Mrs Nadine K{\"u}pper, Lehrstuhl f{\"u}r Genetik, Fakult{\"a}t f{\"u}r Biologie, University of Bielefeld, for her assistance performing the MALDITOF-MS and database analyses. This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungs-gemeinschaft DFG.",
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language = "English",
volume = "59",
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journal = "Plant molecular biology",
issn = "0167-4412",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Proteomic profiling unravels insights into the molecular background underlying increased Aphanomyces euteiches-tolerance of Medicago truncatula

AU - Colditz, Frank

AU - Braun, Hans Peter

AU - Jacquet, Christophe

AU - Niehaus, Karsten

AU - Krajinski, Franziska

N1 - Funding information: The authors thank Jean-Marie Prospéri, INRA-SGAP Laboratory, Laboratoire de Ressources Génétiques et d’Amélioration des Luzernes médit-erranéennes, F34130 Mauguio, France, for kindly providing us seeds of the two French M. truncatula lines F83.005-5 and F83.005-9 (R2002). Further, we thank Mrs Nadine Küpper, Lehrstuhl für Genetik, Fakultät für Biologie, University of Bielefeld, for her assistance performing the MALDITOF-MS and database analyses. This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungs-gemeinschaft DFG.

PY - 2005/10

Y1 - 2005/10

N2 - To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying susceptibility of legumes to the root pathogen Aphanomyces euteiches (oomycota), comparative proteomic studies have been carried out. In a first approach, we have analysed two Medicago truncatula lines of the French CORE collection (F83.005-5 (R2002) and F83.005-9 (R2002)), which showed either increased or decreased susceptibility to A. euteiches as compared to the widely adopted line A17. Several proteins were identified to be differentially induced after pathogen challenge in the two M. truncatula accessions with altered disease susceptibility, whereof proteins with increased abundances in the more resistant line F83.005-9 could be involved in mechanisms that lead to an improved disease resistance. Among these proteins, we identified two proteasome alpha subunits, which might be involved in defense response. To broaden our studies on A. euteiches-tolerance of M. truncatula, we investigated two other phenomena that lead to an either increased A. euteiches-resistance or to an enhanced susceptibility. The topic of an enhanced plant resistance to A. euteiches was studied in plants showing a bioprotective effect of a pre-established arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) symbiosis. Evaluation of root fresh weights and pathogen spreading in the root system clearly indicate that mycorrhizal plants show increased A. euteiches-resistance as compared to non-mycorrhizal plants. Proteome analyses revealed the induction of similar protein patterns as in the M. truncatula accessions with comparatively high resistance level to A. euteiches. In a third approach, increased A. euteiches susceptibility was effected by exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) application prior to root infection. Evaluation of the abundance levels of a group of pathogenesis related class 10 (PR10)-like proteins, which were previously identified to be regulated after A. euteiches infection, revealed a correlation between the abundance levels of these proteins and the A. euteiches infection level or severity.

AB - To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying susceptibility of legumes to the root pathogen Aphanomyces euteiches (oomycota), comparative proteomic studies have been carried out. In a first approach, we have analysed two Medicago truncatula lines of the French CORE collection (F83.005-5 (R2002) and F83.005-9 (R2002)), which showed either increased or decreased susceptibility to A. euteiches as compared to the widely adopted line A17. Several proteins were identified to be differentially induced after pathogen challenge in the two M. truncatula accessions with altered disease susceptibility, whereof proteins with increased abundances in the more resistant line F83.005-9 could be involved in mechanisms that lead to an improved disease resistance. Among these proteins, we identified two proteasome alpha subunits, which might be involved in defense response. To broaden our studies on A. euteiches-tolerance of M. truncatula, we investigated two other phenomena that lead to an either increased A. euteiches-resistance or to an enhanced susceptibility. The topic of an enhanced plant resistance to A. euteiches was studied in plants showing a bioprotective effect of a pre-established arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) symbiosis. Evaluation of root fresh weights and pathogen spreading in the root system clearly indicate that mycorrhizal plants show increased A. euteiches-resistance as compared to non-mycorrhizal plants. Proteome analyses revealed the induction of similar protein patterns as in the M. truncatula accessions with comparatively high resistance level to A. euteiches. In a third approach, increased A. euteiches susceptibility was effected by exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) application prior to root infection. Evaluation of the abundance levels of a group of pathogenesis related class 10 (PR10)-like proteins, which were previously identified to be regulated after A. euteiches infection, revealed a correlation between the abundance levels of these proteins and the A. euteiches infection level or severity.

KW - ABA

KW - Aphanomyces euteiches

KW - Medicago truncatula

KW - PR 10

KW - Proteasome

KW - Proteomics

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=26844444697&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1007/s11103-005-0184-z

DO - 10.1007/s11103-005-0184-z

M3 - Article

C2 - 16235107

AN - SCOPUS:26844444697

VL - 59

SP - 387

EP - 406

JO - Plant molecular biology

JF - Plant molecular biology

SN - 0167-4412

ER -

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