Probing particle size distributions in natural surface waters from 15 nm to 2 μm by a combination of LIBD and single-particle counting

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Clemens Walther
  • Sebastian Büchner
  • Montserrat Filella
  • Vincent Chanudet

External Research Organisations

  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
  • University of Geneva
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)532-537
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume301
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 22 Jun 2006
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We present a technique for measuring colloid size distributions between 15 nm and 2 μm at concentrations relevant to natural surface waters. Two particle-measuring methods are combined: laser-induced breakdown detection (LIBD), which allows the quantification of colloid size distributions below 400 nm, and a commercial single-particle counter that extends the accessible size range up to two μm. Centrifugation was used in order to separate micrometer sized particles for the LIBD measurement. The feasibility is demonstrated on water of Lake Brienz (Switzerland) and the River Pfinz (Germany) and the particle size distributions follow Pareto's law even down to 15 nm in both cases.

Keywords

    Breakdown, Colloid, Fresh waters, LIBD, Particle size distribution, SPC

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Probing particle size distributions in natural surface waters from 15 nm to 2 μm by a combination of LIBD and single-particle counting. / Walther, Clemens; Büchner, Sebastian; Filella, Montserrat et al.
In: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 301, No. 2, 22.06.2006, p. 532-537.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Download
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