Principles for the design of multicellular engineered living systems

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Onur Aydin
  • Austin P Passaro
  • Ritu Raman
  • Samantha E Spellicy
  • Robert P Weinberg
  • Roger D Kamm
  • Matthew Sample
  • George A Truskey
  • Jeremiah Zartman
  • Roy D Dar
  • Sebastian Palacios
  • Jason Wang
  • Jesse Tordoff
  • Nuria Montserrat
  • Rashid Bashir
  • M Taher A Saif
  • Ron Weiss

External Research Organisations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences
  • Duke University Medical Center
  • University of Notre Dame Australia
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC)
  • University of Georgia
  • Augusta University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number010903
Pages (from-to)010903
JournalAPL bioengineering
Volume6
Issue number1
Early online date2 Mar 2022
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2022

Abstract

Remarkable progress in bioengineering over the past two decades has enabled the formulation of fundamental design principles for a variety of medical and non-medical applications. These advancements have laid the foundation for building multicellular engineered living systems (M-CELS) from biological parts, forming functional modules integrated into living machines. These cognizant design principles for living systems encompass novel genetic circuit manipulation, self-assembly, cell-cell/matrix communication, and artificial tissues/organs enabled through systems biology, bioinformatics, computational biology, genetic engineering, and microfluidics. Here, we introduce design principles and a blueprint for forward production of robust and standardized M-CELS, which may undergo variable reiterations through the classic design-build-test-debug cycle. This Review provides practical and theoretical frameworks to forward-design, control, and optimize novel M-CELS. Potential applications include biopharmaceuticals, bioreactor factories, biofuels, environmental bioremediation, cellular computing, biohybrid digital technology, and experimental investigations into mechanisms of multicellular organisms normally hidden inside the "black box" of living cells.

Cite this

Principles for the design of multicellular engineered living systems. / Aydin, Onur; Passaro, Austin P; Raman, Ritu et al.
In: APL bioengineering, Vol. 6, No. 1, 010903, 03.2022, p. 010903.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Aydin, O, Passaro, AP, Raman, R, Spellicy, SE, Weinberg, RP, Kamm, RD, Sample, M, Truskey, GA, Zartman, J, Dar, RD, Palacios, S, Wang, J, Tordoff, J, Montserrat, N, Bashir, R, Saif, MTA & Weiss, R 2022, 'Principles for the design of multicellular engineered living systems', APL bioengineering, vol. 6, no. 1, 010903, pp. 010903. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0076635
Aydin, O., Passaro, A. P., Raman, R., Spellicy, S. E., Weinberg, R. P., Kamm, R. D., Sample, M., Truskey, G. A., Zartman, J., Dar, R. D., Palacios, S., Wang, J., Tordoff, J., Montserrat, N., Bashir, R., Saif, M. T. A., & Weiss, R. (2022). Principles for the design of multicellular engineered living systems. APL bioengineering, 6(1), 010903. Article 010903. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0076635
Aydin O, Passaro AP, Raman R, Spellicy SE, Weinberg RP, Kamm RD et al. Principles for the design of multicellular engineered living systems. APL bioengineering. 2022 Mar;6(1):010903. 010903. Epub 2022 Mar 2. doi: 10.1063/5.0076635
Aydin, Onur ; Passaro, Austin P ; Raman, Ritu et al. / Principles for the design of multicellular engineered living systems. In: APL bioengineering. 2022 ; Vol. 6, No. 1. pp. 010903.
Download
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AU - Kamm, Roger D

AU - Sample, Matthew

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