Potential Gravitational-wave and Gamma-ray Multi-messenger Candidate from 2015 October 30

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Authors

  • Alexander H. Nitz
  • Alex B. Nielsen
  • Collin D. Capano

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article numberL4
JournalAstrophysical Journal Letters
Volume876
Issue number1
Early online date26 Apr 2019
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2019

Abstract

We present a search for binary neutron star (BNS) mergers that produced gravitational waves during the first observing run of the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO), and gamma-ray emission seen by either the Swift-Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) or the Fermi-Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM), similar to GW170817 and GRB 170817A. We introduce a new method using a combined ranking statistic to detect sources that do not produce significant gravitational-wave or gamma-ray burst candidates individually. The current version of this search can increase by 70% the detections of joint gravitational-wave and gamma-ray signals. We find one possible candidate observed by LIGO and Fermi-GBM, 1-OGC 151030, at a false alarm rate of 1 in 13 yr. If astrophysical, this candidate would correspond to a merger at Mpc with source-frame chirp mass of . If we assume that the viewing angle must be <30° to be observed by Fermi-GBM, our estimate of the distance would become Mpc. By comparing the rate of BNS mergers to our search-estimated rate of false alarms, we estimate that there is a 1 in 4 chance that this candidate is astrophysical in origin.

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Potential Gravitational-wave and Gamma-ray Multi-messenger Candidate from 2015 October 30. / Nitz, Alexander H.; Nielsen, Alex B.; Capano, Collin D.
In: Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 876, No. 1, L4, 01.05.2019.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Nitz AH, Nielsen AB, Capano CD. Potential Gravitational-wave and Gamma-ray Multi-messenger Candidate from 2015 October 30. Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2019 May 1;876(1):L4. Epub 2019 Apr 26. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1902.09496, 10.3847/2041-8213/ab18a1, 10.15488/9767
Nitz, Alexander H. ; Nielsen, Alex B. ; Capano, Collin D. / Potential Gravitational-wave and Gamma-ray Multi-messenger Candidate from 2015 October 30. In: Astrophysical Journal Letters. 2019 ; Vol. 876, No. 1.
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