Polymorphism and gene arrangement among plastomes of ten Epilobium species

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Udo Schmitz
  • Klaus V. Kowallik

External Research Organisations

  • University Hospital Düsseldorf
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)115-127
Number of pages13
JournalPlant Molecular Biology
Volume7
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - Mar 1986
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Plastid DNAs of ten different Epilobium species from four continents have been analysed using the restriction endonucleases BamHI, BglI, BglII, EcoRI, PstI, PvuII and SalI. With respect to the position of cleavage sites of those enzymes, each species has a specific plastome. Fragment patterns of different species from the same continent show a higher degree of similarity than those from different continents. Physical maps of the circular plastid DNA molecule have been constructed for each of the ten species by localising the cleavage sites of the enzymes BglI, PvuII and SalI. As in most other higher plants, the plastid DNA of Epilobium is segmentally organized into two inverted repeats separated by a large and a small single copy region. In heterologous hybridization experiments using radioactively labelled gene probes, the positions of structural genes coding for the rRNAs and for seven polypeptides have been determined. In contrast to its closest relative, Oenothera, the gene arrangement of Epilobium plastomes has the same order as in spinach. This indicates that changes in gene arrangement may be genus-specific and not the result of one or several events affecting all members of a plant family.

Keywords

    DNA polymorphism, Epilobium, gene rearrangement, plastid DNA, plastome evolution, restriction mapping

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Polymorphism and gene arrangement among plastomes of ten Epilobium species. / Schmitz, Udo; Kowallik, Klaus V.
In: Plant Molecular Biology, Vol. 7, No. 2, 03.1986, p. 115-127.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schmitz U, Kowallik KV. Polymorphism and gene arrangement among plastomes of ten Epilobium species. Plant Molecular Biology. 1986 Mar;7(2):115-127. doi: 10.1007/BF00040138
Schmitz, Udo ; Kowallik, Klaus V. / Polymorphism and gene arrangement among plastomes of ten Epilobium species. In: Plant Molecular Biology. 1986 ; Vol. 7, No. 2. pp. 115-127.
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