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Polymer-Free Batch Production and Application of Metal Foil-Based Thin-Film Strain Gauges

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2024 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (electronic)9798350363517
ISBN (print)979-8-3503-6352-4
Publication statusPublished - 20 Oct 2024
Event2024 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2024 - Kobe, Japan
Duration: 20 Oct 202423 Oct 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of IEEE Sensors
ISSN (Print)1930-0395
ISSN (electronic)2168-9229

Abstract

In the monitoring of mechanical components for lifetime prediction and detection of critical load conditions, especially strain gauges play a major role. They can be integrated into components to measure strain in the components themselves. This places special demands on the sensors used because of higher temperatures in the manufacturing phase of the components like additive manufacturing. This is why the sensors need to be polymer-free and cannot be applied with an adhesive. For this, directly deposited polymer-free sensors have been developed. In this article, the advantages of conventional polymer-foil based strain gauges (batch production) and directly deposited sensors (polymer-free) are combined by depositing the sensors on a metal foil and applying them polymer-free to metal specimens. This enables the batch production of strain gauges for use in harsh environments. Therefore, steel and aluminum foils were used as sensor carrier materials with aluminum oxide insulation layers and Platinum and NiCr sensor layers on the front side. On the back side, a tin layer was applied to enable thermocompressive bonding on the specimens leading to maximum tensile shear strengths of 10.7 MPa. After application, the sensors showed a k-factor of about 3.6 for the platinum sensors and about 2.4 for the NiCr sensors proving the functionality of the sensor concept.

Keywords

    direct deposition, harsh environments, high-temperature, k-factor, polymer-free, strain gauge, tensile shear strength, thermocompressive bonding, thin-film

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Polymer-Free Batch Production and Application of Metal Foil-Based Thin-Film Strain Gauges. / Ottermann, Rico; Müller, Eileen; Keßler, Marvin et al.
2024 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2024 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024. (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Ottermann, R, Müller, E, Keßler, M, Dencker, F, Klaas, D & Wurz, MC 2024, Polymer-Free Batch Production and Application of Metal Foil-Based Thin-Film Strain Gauges. in 2024 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2024 - Conference Proceedings. Proceedings of IEEE Sensors, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2024, Kobe, Japan, 20 Oct 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/SENSORS60989.2024.10784988
Ottermann, R., Müller, E., Keßler, M., Dencker, F., Klaas, D., & Wurz, M. C. (2024). Polymer-Free Batch Production and Application of Metal Foil-Based Thin-Film Strain Gauges. In 2024 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2024 - Conference Proceedings (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/SENSORS60989.2024.10784988
Ottermann R, Müller E, Keßler M, Dencker F, Klaas D, Wurz MC. Polymer-Free Batch Production and Application of Metal Foil-Based Thin-Film Strain Gauges. In 2024 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2024 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2024. (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors). doi: 10.1109/SENSORS60989.2024.10784988
Ottermann, Rico ; Müller, Eileen ; Keßler, Marvin et al. / Polymer-Free Batch Production and Application of Metal Foil-Based Thin-Film Strain Gauges. 2024 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2024 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024. (Proceedings of IEEE Sensors).
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abstract = "In the monitoring of mechanical components for lifetime prediction and detection of critical load conditions, especially strain gauges play a major role. They can be integrated into components to measure strain in the components themselves. This places special demands on the sensors used because of higher temperatures in the manufacturing phase of the components like additive manufacturing. This is why the sensors need to be polymer-free and cannot be applied with an adhesive. For this, directly deposited polymer-free sensors have been developed. In this article, the advantages of conventional polymer-foil based strain gauges (batch production) and directly deposited sensors (polymer-free) are combined by depositing the sensors on a metal foil and applying them polymer-free to metal specimens. This enables the batch production of strain gauges for use in harsh environments. Therefore, steel and aluminum foils were used as sensor carrier materials with aluminum oxide insulation layers and Platinum and NiCr sensor layers on the front side. On the back side, a tin layer was applied to enable thermocompressive bonding on the specimens leading to maximum tensile shear strengths of 10.7 MPa. After application, the sensors showed a k-factor of about 3.6 for the platinum sensors and about 2.4 for the NiCr sensors proving the functionality of the sensor concept.",
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AU - Ottermann, Rico

AU - Müller, Eileen

AU - Keßler, Marvin

AU - Dencker, Folke

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