Plastid-nucleus communication: Anterograde and retrograde signalling in the development and function of plastids

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  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCell and Molecular Biology of Plastids
EditorsRalph Bock
Pages409-455
Number of pages47
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

Publication series

NameTopics in Current Genetics
Volume19
ISSN (Print)1610-2096
ISSN (electronic)1610-6970

Abstract

Plastids are organelles that are a unique feature of plant cells. They represent an important metabolic and genetic compartment that is essential for almost all aspects in the life of a plant. Its endosymbiotic origin requires the establishment of novel signalling pathways between the organelle and the nucleus of the host cell. During evolution, therefore, a complex regulatory network evolved that couples development and function of the organelles to that of the cell. Nowadays, the nucleus controls most aspects of plastids by providing proteins essential for plastid processes. This 'anterograde' signalling, however, is complemented by a backward flow of information from the plastid to the nucleus. This 'retrograde' signalling represents a feedback control that reports the functional state of the organelle to the nucleus. This means that extensive communication between the two compartments is established. This helps the plant to perceive and respond properly to varying environmental influences and to developmental signals at the cellular level. The interaction and mutual dependency of anterograde and retrograde signals are discussed with respect to recent observations. Models are presented that provide a unifying view of the different known pathways.

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Cite this

Plastid-nucleus communication: Anterograde and retrograde signalling in the development and function of plastids. / Bräutigam, Katharina; Dietzel, Lars; Pfannschmidt, Thomas.
Cell and Molecular Biology of Plastids. ed. / Ralph Bock. 2007. p. 409-455 (Topics in Current Genetics; Vol. 19).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingContribution to book/anthologyResearchpeer review

Bräutigam, K, Dietzel, L & Pfannschmidt, T 2007, Plastid-nucleus communication: Anterograde and retrograde signalling in the development and function of plastids. in R Bock (ed.), Cell and Molecular Biology of Plastids. Topics in Current Genetics, vol. 19, pp. 409-455. https://doi.org/10.1007/4735_2007_0243
Bräutigam, K., Dietzel, L., & Pfannschmidt, T. (2007). Plastid-nucleus communication: Anterograde and retrograde signalling in the development and function of plastids. In R. Bock (Ed.), Cell and Molecular Biology of Plastids (pp. 409-455). (Topics in Current Genetics; Vol. 19). https://doi.org/10.1007/4735_2007_0243
Bräutigam K, Dietzel L, Pfannschmidt T. Plastid-nucleus communication: Anterograde and retrograde signalling in the development and function of plastids. In Bock R, editor, Cell and Molecular Biology of Plastids. 2007. p. 409-455. (Topics in Current Genetics). doi: 10.1007/4735_2007_0243
Bräutigam, Katharina ; Dietzel, Lars ; Pfannschmidt, Thomas. / Plastid-nucleus communication : Anterograde and retrograde signalling in the development and function of plastids. Cell and Molecular Biology of Plastids. editor / Ralph Bock. 2007. pp. 409-455 (Topics in Current Genetics).
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