Plastic deformation of NiTi shape memory alloys

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  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Paderborn University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)67-78
Number of pages12
JournalActa materialia
Volume61
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 26 Oct 2012
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Dislocation slip in B2 NiTi is studied with atomistic simulations in conjunction with transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The atomistic simulations examine the generalized stacking fault energy (GSFE) curves for the {0 1 1}, {2̄11} and {0 0 1} planes. The slip directions considered are 〈1 0 0〉, 〈1 1 1〉 and 〈0 1 1〉. The results show the smallest energy barriers for the (0 1 1)[1 0 0] case, which is consistent with the experimental observations of dislocation slip reported in this study. To our knowledge, slip on the (0 1 1)[11̄1] system is illustrated for the first time in our TEM findings, and atomistic simulations confirm that this system has the second lowest energy barrier. Specimens that underwent thermal cycling and pseudoelasticity show dislocation slip primarily in the austenite domains while the bulk of martensite domains does not display dislocations. The results are discussed via calculation of the ideal slip nucleation stress levels for the five potential slip systems in austenite.

Keywords

    Density functional theory, Dislocations, NiTi, Shape memory, Slip

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Plastic deformation of NiTi shape memory alloys. / Ezaz, Tawhid; Wang, J.; Sehitoglu, Huseyin et al.
In: Acta materialia, Vol. 61, No. 1, 26.10.2012, p. 67-78.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Ezaz T, Wang J, Sehitoglu H, Maier HJ. Plastic deformation of NiTi shape memory alloys. Acta materialia. 2012 Oct 26;61(1):67-78. doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2012.09.023
Ezaz, Tawhid ; Wang, J. ; Sehitoglu, Huseyin et al. / Plastic deformation of NiTi shape memory alloys. In: Acta materialia. 2012 ; Vol. 61, No. 1. pp. 67-78.
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abstract = "Dislocation slip in B2 NiTi is studied with atomistic simulations in conjunction with transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The atomistic simulations examine the generalized stacking fault energy (GSFE) curves for the {0 1 1}, {{\=2}11} and {0 0 1} planes. The slip directions considered are 〈1 0 0〉, 〈1 1 1〉 and 〈0 1 1〉. The results show the smallest energy barriers for the (0 1 1)[1 0 0] case, which is consistent with the experimental observations of dislocation slip reported in this study. To our knowledge, slip on the (0 1 1)[1{\=1}1] system is illustrated for the first time in our TEM findings, and atomistic simulations confirm that this system has the second lowest energy barrier. Specimens that underwent thermal cycling and pseudoelasticity show dislocation slip primarily in the austenite domains while the bulk of martensite domains does not display dislocations. The results are discussed via calculation of the ideal slip nucleation stress levels for the five potential slip systems in austenite.",
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AU - Maier, H. J.

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N2 - Dislocation slip in B2 NiTi is studied with atomistic simulations in conjunction with transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The atomistic simulations examine the generalized stacking fault energy (GSFE) curves for the {0 1 1}, {2̄11} and {0 0 1} planes. The slip directions considered are 〈1 0 0〉, 〈1 1 1〉 and 〈0 1 1〉. The results show the smallest energy barriers for the (0 1 1)[1 0 0] case, which is consistent with the experimental observations of dislocation slip reported in this study. To our knowledge, slip on the (0 1 1)[11̄1] system is illustrated for the first time in our TEM findings, and atomistic simulations confirm that this system has the second lowest energy barrier. Specimens that underwent thermal cycling and pseudoelasticity show dislocation slip primarily in the austenite domains while the bulk of martensite domains does not display dislocations. The results are discussed via calculation of the ideal slip nucleation stress levels for the five potential slip systems in austenite.

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