Planning nature-based solutions: Principles, steps, and insights

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Christian Albert
  • Mario Brillinger
  • Paulina Guerrero
  • Sarah Gottwald
  • Jennifer Henze
  • Stefan Schmidt
  • Edward Ott
  • Barbara Schröter

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Ruhr-Universität Bochum
  • Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1446-1461
Number of pages16
JournalAMBIO
Volume50
Issue number8
Early online date14 Oct 2020
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2021

Abstract

Nature-based solutions (NBS) find increasing attention as actions to address societal challenges through harnessing ecological processes, yet knowledge gaps exist regarding approaches to landscape planning with NBS. This paper aims to provide suggestions of how planning NBS can be conceptualized and applied in practice. We develop a framework for planning NBS by merging insights from literature and a case study in the Lahn river landscape, Germany. Our framework relates to three key criteria that define NBS, and consists of six steps of planning: Co-define setting, Understand challenges, Create visions and scenarios, Assess potential impacts, Develop solution strategies, and Realize and monitor. Its implementation is guided by five principles, namely Place-specificity, Evidence base, Integration, Equity, and Transdisciplinarity. Drawing on the empirical insights from the case study, we suggest suitable methods and a checklist of supportive procedures for applying the framework in practice. Taken together, our framework can facilitate planning NBS and provides further steps towards mainstreaming.

Keywords

    Ecosystem services, Environmental planning, Framework, Lahn river, Landscape planning, Spatial planning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Planning nature-based solutions: Principles, steps, and insights. / Albert, Christian; Brillinger, Mario; Guerrero, Paulina et al.
In: AMBIO, Vol. 50, No. 8, 08.2021, p. 1446-1461.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Albert, C, Brillinger, M, Guerrero, P, Gottwald, S, Henze, J, Schmidt, S, Ott, E & Schröter, B 2021, 'Planning nature-based solutions: Principles, steps, and insights', AMBIO, vol. 50, no. 8, pp. 1446-1461. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-020-01365-1
Albert, C., Brillinger, M., Guerrero, P., Gottwald, S., Henze, J., Schmidt, S., Ott, E., & Schröter, B. (2021). Planning nature-based solutions: Principles, steps, and insights. AMBIO, 50(8), 1446-1461. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-020-01365-1
Albert C, Brillinger M, Guerrero P, Gottwald S, Henze J, Schmidt S et al. Planning nature-based solutions: Principles, steps, and insights. AMBIO. 2021 Aug;50(8):1446-1461. Epub 2020 Oct 14. doi: 10.1007/s13280-020-01365-1
Albert, Christian ; Brillinger, Mario ; Guerrero, Paulina et al. / Planning nature-based solutions : Principles, steps, and insights. In: AMBIO. 2021 ; Vol. 50, No. 8. pp. 1446-1461.
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title = "Planning nature-based solutions: Principles, steps, and insights",
abstract = "Nature-based solutions (NBS) find increasing attention as actions to address societal challenges through harnessing ecological processes, yet knowledge gaps exist regarding approaches to landscape planning with NBS. This paper aims to provide suggestions of how planning NBS can be conceptualized and applied in practice. We develop a framework for planning NBS by merging insights from literature and a case study in the Lahn river landscape, Germany. Our framework relates to three key criteria that define NBS, and consists of six steps of planning: Co-define setting, Understand challenges, Create visions and scenarios, Assess potential impacts, Develop solution strategies, and Realize and monitor. Its implementation is guided by five principles, namely Place-specificity, Evidence base, Integration, Equity, and Transdisciplinarity. Drawing on the empirical insights from the case study, we suggest suitable methods and a checklist of supportive procedures for applying the framework in practice. Taken together, our framework can facilitate planning NBS and provides further steps towards mainstreaming.",
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AU - Albert, Christian

AU - Brillinger, Mario

AU - Guerrero, Paulina

AU - Gottwald, Sarah

AU - Henze, Jennifer

AU - Schmidt, Stefan

AU - Ott, Edward

AU - Schröter, Barbara

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