Phytochelatin 2 accumulates in roots of the seagrass Enhalus acoroides collected from sediment highly contaminated with lead

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)249-260
Number of pages12
JournalBIOMETALS
Volume30
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2017

Abstract

Phytochelatins (PCs), the heavy metal-binding peptides of plants, play a main function in heavy metal detoxification. In this study, Enhalus acoroides samples collected at six distinct seagrass beds from the coast of Khanh Hoa province, Viet Nam, were evaluated for their PCs. The contents of different PCs in each organ including leaf, rhizome, and root were determined by using HPLC analysis. Significant differences of PC2 contents among specific organs and their relation were tested by ANOVA, Tukey test, and Pearson’s correlation. The results showed that higher PC2, appearance of PC3 and a strong correlation between PC2 and Pb concentration were found in the root organ collected from a Pb contaminated area. We conclude that high Pb in the sediment induce high PC2 and PC3 production in the root. This first report on in situ detection of PCs of seagrass encourages future investigation on the ability to use seagrass for phytoremediation and as a bioindicator of heavy metals based on PC contents.

Keywords

    Correlation, Enhalus acoroides, Lead, Phytochelatins, Seagrasses

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Phytochelatin 2 accumulates in roots of the seagrass Enhalus acoroides collected from sediment highly contaminated with lead. / Nguyen, Xuan Vy; Le-Ho, Khanh Hy; Papenbrock, Jutta.
In: BIOMETALS, Vol. 30, No. 2, 01.04.2017, p. 249-260.

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author = "Nguyen, {Xuan Vy} and Le-Ho, {Khanh Hy} and Jutta Papenbrock",
note = "Funding information: We best gratitude to staff of Department of Marine Botany, Department of Marine Biochemistry, Institute of Oceanography, Viet Nam Academy of Science and Technology for providing the necessary facilities to carry out this work. This study was funded by NAFOSTED (106-NN.02-2014.04).",
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AU - Nguyen, Xuan Vy

AU - Le-Ho, Khanh Hy

AU - Papenbrock, Jutta

N1 - Funding information: We best gratitude to staff of Department of Marine Botany, Department of Marine Biochemistry, Institute of Oceanography, Viet Nam Academy of Science and Technology for providing the necessary facilities to carry out this work. This study was funded by NAFOSTED (106-NN.02-2014.04).

PY - 2017/4/1

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N2 - Phytochelatins (PCs), the heavy metal-binding peptides of plants, play a main function in heavy metal detoxification. In this study, Enhalus acoroides samples collected at six distinct seagrass beds from the coast of Khanh Hoa province, Viet Nam, were evaluated for their PCs. The contents of different PCs in each organ including leaf, rhizome, and root were determined by using HPLC analysis. Significant differences of PC2 contents among specific organs and their relation were tested by ANOVA, Tukey test, and Pearson’s correlation. The results showed that higher PC2, appearance of PC3 and a strong correlation between PC2 and Pb concentration were found in the root organ collected from a Pb contaminated area. We conclude that high Pb in the sediment induce high PC2 and PC3 production in the root. This first report on in situ detection of PCs of seagrass encourages future investigation on the ability to use seagrass for phytoremediation and as a bioindicator of heavy metals based on PC contents.

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