Photosynthetic acclimation to light gradients in plant stands comes out of shade

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Friedrich Schiller University Jena
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1116-8
Number of pages3
JournalPlant signaling & behavior
Volume3
Issue number12
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2008

Abstract

Dense plant populations or canopies exhibit a strong enrichment in far-red wavelengths which leads to unequal excitation of the two photosystems. In the long-term plants acclimate to changes in light quality by adjusting photosystem stoichiometry and antenna structure, a mechanism called here long-term response (LTR). Using an artificial light system it is possible to mimic such naturally occurring gradients in light quality under controlled laboratory conditions. By this means we recently demonstrated that the LTR is crucial for plant fitness and survival of Arabidopsis. We could also demonstrate that the chlorophyll fluorescence parameter Fs/Fm is a genuine non-invasive functional indicator for acclimatory changes during the LTR. Here we give supportive data that the Fs/Fm can be also used to monitor the LTR in field experiments in which Arabidopsis plants were grown either under canopies or wavelength-neutral shade. Furthermore our data support the notion that acclimation responses to light quality and light quantity are separate mechanisms. Thus, the long-term response to light quality represents an important and distinct acclimation strategy for improving plant survival under changing light quality conditions.

Cite this

Photosynthetic acclimation to light gradients in plant stands comes out of shade. / Dietzel, Lars; Pfannschmidt, Thomas.
In: Plant signaling & behavior, Vol. 3, No. 12, 12.2008, p. 1116-8.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Dietzel L, Pfannschmidt T. Photosynthetic acclimation to light gradients in plant stands comes out of shade. Plant signaling & behavior. 2008 Dec;3(12):1116-8. doi: 10.4161/psb.3.12.7038
Dietzel, Lars ; Pfannschmidt, Thomas. / Photosynthetic acclimation to light gradients in plant stands comes out of shade. In: Plant signaling & behavior. 2008 ; Vol. 3, No. 12. pp. 1116-8.
Download
@article{7a476a4218ac4ab7a67ddca20da32e74,
title = "Photosynthetic acclimation to light gradients in plant stands comes out of shade",
abstract = "Dense plant populations or canopies exhibit a strong enrichment in far-red wavelengths which leads to unequal excitation of the two photosystems. In the long-term plants acclimate to changes in light quality by adjusting photosystem stoichiometry and antenna structure, a mechanism called here long-term response (LTR). Using an artificial light system it is possible to mimic such naturally occurring gradients in light quality under controlled laboratory conditions. By this means we recently demonstrated that the LTR is crucial for plant fitness and survival of Arabidopsis. We could also demonstrate that the chlorophyll fluorescence parameter Fs/Fm is a genuine non-invasive functional indicator for acclimatory changes during the LTR. Here we give supportive data that the Fs/Fm can be also used to monitor the LTR in field experiments in which Arabidopsis plants were grown either under canopies or wavelength-neutral shade. Furthermore our data support the notion that acclimation responses to light quality and light quantity are separate mechanisms. Thus, the long-term response to light quality represents an important and distinct acclimation strategy for improving plant survival under changing light quality conditions.",
author = "Lars Dietzel and Thomas Pfannschmidt",
year = "2008",
month = dec,
doi = "10.4161/psb.3.12.7038",
language = "English",
volume = "3",
pages = "1116--8",
number = "12",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Photosynthetic acclimation to light gradients in plant stands comes out of shade

AU - Dietzel, Lars

AU - Pfannschmidt, Thomas

PY - 2008/12

Y1 - 2008/12

N2 - Dense plant populations or canopies exhibit a strong enrichment in far-red wavelengths which leads to unequal excitation of the two photosystems. In the long-term plants acclimate to changes in light quality by adjusting photosystem stoichiometry and antenna structure, a mechanism called here long-term response (LTR). Using an artificial light system it is possible to mimic such naturally occurring gradients in light quality under controlled laboratory conditions. By this means we recently demonstrated that the LTR is crucial for plant fitness and survival of Arabidopsis. We could also demonstrate that the chlorophyll fluorescence parameter Fs/Fm is a genuine non-invasive functional indicator for acclimatory changes during the LTR. Here we give supportive data that the Fs/Fm can be also used to monitor the LTR in field experiments in which Arabidopsis plants were grown either under canopies or wavelength-neutral shade. Furthermore our data support the notion that acclimation responses to light quality and light quantity are separate mechanisms. Thus, the long-term response to light quality represents an important and distinct acclimation strategy for improving plant survival under changing light quality conditions.

AB - Dense plant populations or canopies exhibit a strong enrichment in far-red wavelengths which leads to unequal excitation of the two photosystems. In the long-term plants acclimate to changes in light quality by adjusting photosystem stoichiometry and antenna structure, a mechanism called here long-term response (LTR). Using an artificial light system it is possible to mimic such naturally occurring gradients in light quality under controlled laboratory conditions. By this means we recently demonstrated that the LTR is crucial for plant fitness and survival of Arabidopsis. We could also demonstrate that the chlorophyll fluorescence parameter Fs/Fm is a genuine non-invasive functional indicator for acclimatory changes during the LTR. Here we give supportive data that the Fs/Fm can be also used to monitor the LTR in field experiments in which Arabidopsis plants were grown either under canopies or wavelength-neutral shade. Furthermore our data support the notion that acclimation responses to light quality and light quantity are separate mechanisms. Thus, the long-term response to light quality represents an important and distinct acclimation strategy for improving plant survival under changing light quality conditions.

U2 - 10.4161/psb.3.12.7038

DO - 10.4161/psb.3.12.7038

M3 - Article

C2 - 19704452

VL - 3

SP - 1116

EP - 1118

JO - Plant signaling & behavior

JF - Plant signaling & behavior

SN - 1559-2316

IS - 12

ER -

By the same author(s)