Photocatalytic Reforming of Aqueous Acetic Acid into Molecular Hydrogen and Hydrocarbons over Co-catalyst-Loaded TiO2: Shifting the Product Distribution

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Authors

  • Saher Hamid
  • Ralf Dillert
  • Detlef W. Bahnemann

External Research Organisations

  • Saint Petersburg State University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12792-12809
Number of pages18
JournalThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume122
Issue number24
Early online date24 May 2018
Publication statusPublished - 21 Jun 2018

Abstract

Acetic acid in aqueous suspensions of co-catalyst-loaded TiO 2 was photocatalytically converted into carbon dioxide, molecular hydrogen, methane, and ethane. The formed amounts of CO 2 were found to increase in the order Ag/TiO 2 < Au/TiO 2 < Rh/TiO 2 < RuO 2/TiO 2 < IrO 2/TiO 2 < Pt/TiO 2, thus indicating that the metal oxides employed here are suitable co-catalysts to promote the photocatalytic conversion of acetic acid. The same sequence of activities was found for methane evolution but not for the formation of H 2. The evolved amounts of these products as well as the amount distribution were found to be strongly affected by the initial concentration of the organic acid and by the co-catalyst. A large value of the work function of the employed co-catalyst seems to favor H 2 evolution. Gaseous mixtures rich in hydrocarbons are photocatalytically produced at sufficiently high initial concentrations of acetic acid employing a composite photocatalyst, where the co-catalyst has a low value of the work function, such as IrO 2 and Ag.

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Photocatalytic Reforming of Aqueous Acetic Acid into Molecular Hydrogen and Hydrocarbons over Co-catalyst-Loaded TiO2: Shifting the Product Distribution. / Hamid, Saher; Dillert, Ralf; Bahnemann, Detlef W.
In: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 122, No. 24, 21.06.2018, p. 12792-12809.

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abstract = "Acetic acid in aqueous suspensions of co-catalyst-loaded TiO 2 was photocatalytically converted into carbon dioxide, molecular hydrogen, methane, and ethane. The formed amounts of CO 2 were found to increase in the order Ag/TiO 2 < Au/TiO 2 < Rh/TiO 2 < RuO 2/TiO 2 < IrO 2/TiO 2 < Pt/TiO 2, thus indicating that the metal oxides employed here are suitable co-catalysts to promote the photocatalytic conversion of acetic acid. The same sequence of activities was found for methane evolution but not for the formation of H 2. The evolved amounts of these products as well as the amount distribution were found to be strongly affected by the initial concentration of the organic acid and by the co-catalyst. A large value of the work function of the employed co-catalyst seems to favor H 2 evolution. Gaseous mixtures rich in hydrocarbons are photocatalytically produced at sufficiently high initial concentrations of acetic acid employing a composite photocatalyst, where the co-catalyst has a low value of the work function, such as IrO 2 and Ag. ",
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T2 - Shifting the Product Distribution

AU - Hamid, Saher

AU - Dillert, Ralf

AU - Bahnemann, Detlef W.

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N2 - Acetic acid in aqueous suspensions of co-catalyst-loaded TiO 2 was photocatalytically converted into carbon dioxide, molecular hydrogen, methane, and ethane. The formed amounts of CO 2 were found to increase in the order Ag/TiO 2 < Au/TiO 2 < Rh/TiO 2 < RuO 2/TiO 2 < IrO 2/TiO 2 < Pt/TiO 2, thus indicating that the metal oxides employed here are suitable co-catalysts to promote the photocatalytic conversion of acetic acid. The same sequence of activities was found for methane evolution but not for the formation of H 2. The evolved amounts of these products as well as the amount distribution were found to be strongly affected by the initial concentration of the organic acid and by the co-catalyst. A large value of the work function of the employed co-catalyst seems to favor H 2 evolution. Gaseous mixtures rich in hydrocarbons are photocatalytically produced at sufficiently high initial concentrations of acetic acid employing a composite photocatalyst, where the co-catalyst has a low value of the work function, such as IrO 2 and Ag.

AB - Acetic acid in aqueous suspensions of co-catalyst-loaded TiO 2 was photocatalytically converted into carbon dioxide, molecular hydrogen, methane, and ethane. The formed amounts of CO 2 were found to increase in the order Ag/TiO 2 < Au/TiO 2 < Rh/TiO 2 < RuO 2/TiO 2 < IrO 2/TiO 2 < Pt/TiO 2, thus indicating that the metal oxides employed here are suitable co-catalysts to promote the photocatalytic conversion of acetic acid. The same sequence of activities was found for methane evolution but not for the formation of H 2. The evolved amounts of these products as well as the amount distribution were found to be strongly affected by the initial concentration of the organic acid and by the co-catalyst. A large value of the work function of the employed co-catalyst seems to favor H 2 evolution. Gaseous mixtures rich in hydrocarbons are photocatalytically produced at sufficiently high initial concentrations of acetic acid employing a composite photocatalyst, where the co-catalyst has a low value of the work function, such as IrO 2 and Ag.

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