Phosphorus-iron interaction in sediments: can an electrode minimize phosphorus release from sediments?

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  • University of Minho
  • Universidade de Lisboa
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)265-275
Number of pages11
JournalReviews in Environmental Science and Biotechnology
Volume13
Issue number3
Early online date15 Jun 2014
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2014

Abstract

All restoration strategies to mitigate eutrophication depend on the success of phosphorus (P) removal from the water body. Therefore, the inputs from the watershed and from the enriched sediments, that were the sink of most P that has been discharged in the water body, should be controlled. In sediments, iron (hydr)oxides minerals are potent repositories of P and the release of P into the water column may occur upon dissolution of the iron (hydr)oxides mediated by iron reducing bacteria. Several species of these bacteria are also known as electroactive microorganisms and have been recently identified in lake sediments. This capacity of bacteria to transfer electrons to electrodes, producing electricity from the oxidation of organic matter, might play a role on P release in sediments. In the present work it is discussed the relationship between phosphorus and iron cycling as well as the application of an electrode to work as external electron acceptor in sediments, in order to prevent metal bound P dissolution under anoxic conditions.

Keywords

    Bioelectricity, Biogeochemical processes, Eutrophication, Phosphorus cycling, Sediment bacterial community

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Phosphorus-iron interaction in sediments: can an electrode minimize phosphorus release from sediments? / Martins, Gilberto; Peixoto, Luciana; Brito, António G. et al.
In: Reviews in Environmental Science and Biotechnology, Vol. 13, No. 3, 09.2014, p. 265-275.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Martins, Gilberto ; Peixoto, Luciana ; Brito, António G. et al. / Phosphorus-iron interaction in sediments : can an electrode minimize phosphorus release from sediments?. In: Reviews in Environmental Science and Biotechnology. 2014 ; Vol. 13, No. 3. pp. 265-275.
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abstract = "All restoration strategies to mitigate eutrophication depend on the success of phosphorus (P) removal from the water body. Therefore, the inputs from the watershed and from the enriched sediments, that were the sink of most P that has been discharged in the water body, should be controlled. In sediments, iron (hydr)oxides minerals are potent repositories of P and the release of P into the water column may occur upon dissolution of the iron (hydr)oxides mediated by iron reducing bacteria. Several species of these bacteria are also known as electroactive microorganisms and have been recently identified in lake sediments. This capacity of bacteria to transfer electrons to electrodes, producing electricity from the oxidation of organic matter, might play a role on P release in sediments. In the present work it is discussed the relationship between phosphorus and iron cycling as well as the application of an electrode to work as external electron acceptor in sediments, in order to prevent metal bound P dissolution under anoxic conditions.",
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author = "Gilberto Martins and Luciana Peixoto and Brito, {Ant{\'o}nio G.} and Regina Nogueira",
note = "Funding Information: Acknowledgments The authors are grateful to two anonymous reviewers of a previous version of the manuscript for the constructive comments and suggestions. The authors also acknowledge the Grant SFRH/BPD/80528/2011 from the Foundation for Science and Technology, Portugal, awarded to Gilberto Martins.",
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AU - Brito, António G.

AU - Nogueira, Regina

N1 - Funding Information: Acknowledgments The authors are grateful to two anonymous reviewers of a previous version of the manuscript for the constructive comments and suggestions. The authors also acknowledge the Grant SFRH/BPD/80528/2011 from the Foundation for Science and Technology, Portugal, awarded to Gilberto Martins.

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N2 - All restoration strategies to mitigate eutrophication depend on the success of phosphorus (P) removal from the water body. Therefore, the inputs from the watershed and from the enriched sediments, that were the sink of most P that has been discharged in the water body, should be controlled. In sediments, iron (hydr)oxides minerals are potent repositories of P and the release of P into the water column may occur upon dissolution of the iron (hydr)oxides mediated by iron reducing bacteria. Several species of these bacteria are also known as electroactive microorganisms and have been recently identified in lake sediments. This capacity of bacteria to transfer electrons to electrodes, producing electricity from the oxidation of organic matter, might play a role on P release in sediments. In the present work it is discussed the relationship between phosphorus and iron cycling as well as the application of an electrode to work as external electron acceptor in sediments, in order to prevent metal bound P dissolution under anoxic conditions.

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