Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Michael W.I. Schmidt
  • Margaret S. Torn
  • Samuel Abiven
  • Thorsten Dittmar
  • Georg Guggenberger
  • Ivan A. Janssens
  • Markus Kleber
  • Ingrid Kögel-Knabner
  • Johannes Lehmann
  • David A.C. Manning
  • Paolo Nannipieri
  • Daniel P. Rasse
  • Steve Weiner
  • Susan E. Trumbore

External Research Organisations

  • Universität Zürich (UZH)
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • University of California (UCLA)
  • Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg
  • Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology
  • University of Antwerp (UAntwerpen)
  • Oregon State University
  • Cornell University
  • Newcastle University
  • University of Florence (UniFi)
  • Norwegian Institute for Agricultural and Environmental Research
  • Weizmann Institute of Science
  • Max Planck Institute of Biogeochemistry (MPI-BGC)
  • Technical University of Munich (TUM)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)49-56
Number of pages8
JournalNATURE
Volume478
Issue number7367
Publication statusPublished - 5 Oct 2011

Abstract

Globally, soil organic matter (SOM) contains more than three times as much carbon as either the atmosphere or terrestrial vegetation. Yet it remains largely unknown why some SOM persists for millennia whereas other SOM decomposes readily and this limits our ability to predict how soils will respond to climate change. Recent analytical and experimental advances have demonstrated that molecular structure alone does not control SOM stability: in fact, environmental and biological controls predominate. Here we propose ways to include this understanding in a new generation of experiments and soil carbon models, thereby improving predictions of the SOM response to global warming.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property. / Schmidt, Michael W.I.; Torn, Margaret S.; Abiven, Samuel et al.
In: NATURE, Vol. 478, No. 7367, 05.10.2011, p. 49-56.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleResearchpeer review

Schmidt, MWI, Torn, MS, Abiven, S, Dittmar, T, Guggenberger, G, Janssens, IA, Kleber, M, Kögel-Knabner, I, Lehmann, J, Manning, DAC, Nannipieri, P, Rasse, DP, Weiner, S & Trumbore, SE 2011, 'Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property', NATURE, vol. 478, no. 7367, pp. 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10386
Schmidt, M. W. I., Torn, M. S., Abiven, S., Dittmar, T., Guggenberger, G., Janssens, I. A., Kleber, M., Kögel-Knabner, I., Lehmann, J., Manning, D. A. C., Nannipieri, P., Rasse, D. P., Weiner, S., & Trumbore, S. E. (2011). Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property. NATURE, 478(7367), 49-56. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature10386
Schmidt MWI, Torn MS, Abiven S, Dittmar T, Guggenberger G, Janssens IA et al. Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property. NATURE. 2011 Oct 5;478(7367):49-56. doi: 10.1038/nature10386
Schmidt, Michael W.I. ; Torn, Margaret S. ; Abiven, Samuel et al. / Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property. In: NATURE. 2011 ; Vol. 478, No. 7367. pp. 49-56.
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AU - Torn, Margaret S.

AU - Abiven, Samuel

AU - Dittmar, Thorsten

AU - Guggenberger, Georg

AU - Janssens, Ivan A.

AU - Kleber, Markus

AU - Kögel-Knabner, Ingrid

AU - Lehmann, Johannes

AU - Manning, David A.C.

AU - Nannipieri, Paolo

AU - Rasse, Daniel P.

AU - Weiner, Steve

AU - Trumbore, Susan E.

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Y1 - 2011/10/5

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