Parasitic Absorption in Polycrystalline Si-layers for Carrier-selective Front Junctions

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sina Reiter
  • Nico Koper
  • Rolf Reineke-Koch
  • Yevgeniya Larionova
  • Mircea Turcu
  • Jan Krügener
  • Dominic Tetzlaff
  • Tobias Wietler
  • Uwe Höhne
  • Jan Dirk Kähler
  • Rolf Brendel
  • Robby Peibst

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
  • Centrotherm International AG
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)199-204
Number of pages6
JournalEnergy Procedia
Volume92
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2016
Event6th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics, SiliconPV 2016 - Chambery, France
Duration: 7 Mar 20169 Mar 2016

Abstract

We investigate the optical properties of n- and p-type polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) layers. We determine the optical constants n and k of the complex refractive index of polycrystalline silicon by using variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. Moreover, we investigate the effect of different doping levels in the poly-Si on free carrier absorption (FCA). Thereby, we demonstrate that the FCA in poly-Si can be described by a model developed for crystalline silicon (c-Si) at a first approximation. The optical properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon layers (a-Si:H) are also investigated as a reference. With ray tracing simulations the absorption losses of poly-Si and of the a-Si:H layers are quantified with respect to the film thickness. Based on this approach we find that the short-circuit current density losses due to parasitic absorption of poly-Si layers are significantly lower when compared to a-Si:H layers of the same thickness. For example the short-circuit current density loss due to a 20 nm thick p-type poly-Si layer is around 1.1 mA/cm2, whereas a 20 nm thick p-type a-Si:H layer leads to a loss of around 3.5 mA/cm2.

Keywords

    front junction, optical properties, Polycrystalline silicon, ray tracing simulations

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Parasitic Absorption in Polycrystalline Si-layers for Carrier-selective Front Junctions. / Reiter, Sina; Koper, Nico; Reineke-Koch, Rolf et al.
In: Energy Procedia, Vol. 92, 01.08.2016, p. 199-204.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Reiter, S, Koper, N, Reineke-Koch, R, Larionova, Y, Turcu, M, Krügener, J, Tetzlaff, D, Wietler, T, Höhne, U, Kähler, JD, Brendel, R & Peibst, R 2016, 'Parasitic Absorption in Polycrystalline Si-layers for Carrier-selective Front Junctions', Energy Procedia, vol. 92, pp. 199-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2016.07.057
Reiter, S., Koper, N., Reineke-Koch, R., Larionova, Y., Turcu, M., Krügener, J., Tetzlaff, D., Wietler, T., Höhne, U., Kähler, J. D., Brendel, R., & Peibst, R. (2016). Parasitic Absorption in Polycrystalline Si-layers for Carrier-selective Front Junctions. Energy Procedia, 92, 199-204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2016.07.057
Reiter S, Koper N, Reineke-Koch R, Larionova Y, Turcu M, Krügener J et al. Parasitic Absorption in Polycrystalline Si-layers for Carrier-selective Front Junctions. Energy Procedia. 2016 Aug 1;92:199-204. doi: 10.1016/j.egypro.2016.07.057
Reiter, Sina ; Koper, Nico ; Reineke-Koch, Rolf et al. / Parasitic Absorption in Polycrystalline Si-layers for Carrier-selective Front Junctions. In: Energy Procedia. 2016 ; Vol. 92. pp. 199-204.
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abstract = "We investigate the optical properties of n- and p-type polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) layers. We determine the optical constants n and k of the complex refractive index of polycrystalline silicon by using variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. Moreover, we investigate the effect of different doping levels in the poly-Si on free carrier absorption (FCA). Thereby, we demonstrate that the FCA in poly-Si can be described by a model developed for crystalline silicon (c-Si) at a first approximation. The optical properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon layers (a-Si:H) are also investigated as a reference. With ray tracing simulations the absorption losses of poly-Si and of the a-Si:H layers are quantified with respect to the film thickness. Based on this approach we find that the short-circuit current density losses due to parasitic absorption of poly-Si layers are significantly lower when compared to a-Si:H layers of the same thickness. For example the short-circuit current density loss due to a 20 nm thick p-type poly-Si layer is around 1.1 mA/cm2, whereas a 20 nm thick p-type a-Si:H layer leads to a loss of around 3.5 mA/cm2.",
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T1 - Parasitic Absorption in Polycrystalline Si-layers for Carrier-selective Front Junctions

AU - Reiter, Sina

AU - Koper, Nico

AU - Reineke-Koch, Rolf

AU - Larionova, Yevgeniya

AU - Turcu, Mircea

AU - Krügener, Jan

AU - Tetzlaff, Dominic

AU - Wietler, Tobias

AU - Höhne, Uwe

AU - Kähler, Jan Dirk

AU - Brendel, Rolf

AU - Peibst, Robby

PY - 2016/8/1

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N2 - We investigate the optical properties of n- and p-type polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) layers. We determine the optical constants n and k of the complex refractive index of polycrystalline silicon by using variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. Moreover, we investigate the effect of different doping levels in the poly-Si on free carrier absorption (FCA). Thereby, we demonstrate that the FCA in poly-Si can be described by a model developed for crystalline silicon (c-Si) at a first approximation. The optical properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon layers (a-Si:H) are also investigated as a reference. With ray tracing simulations the absorption losses of poly-Si and of the a-Si:H layers are quantified with respect to the film thickness. Based on this approach we find that the short-circuit current density losses due to parasitic absorption of poly-Si layers are significantly lower when compared to a-Si:H layers of the same thickness. For example the short-circuit current density loss due to a 20 nm thick p-type poly-Si layer is around 1.1 mA/cm2, whereas a 20 nm thick p-type a-Si:H layer leads to a loss of around 3.5 mA/cm2.

AB - We investigate the optical properties of n- and p-type polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) layers. We determine the optical constants n and k of the complex refractive index of polycrystalline silicon by using variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. Moreover, we investigate the effect of different doping levels in the poly-Si on free carrier absorption (FCA). Thereby, we demonstrate that the FCA in poly-Si can be described by a model developed for crystalline silicon (c-Si) at a first approximation. The optical properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon layers (a-Si:H) are also investigated as a reference. With ray tracing simulations the absorption losses of poly-Si and of the a-Si:H layers are quantified with respect to the film thickness. Based on this approach we find that the short-circuit current density losses due to parasitic absorption of poly-Si layers are significantly lower when compared to a-Si:H layers of the same thickness. For example the short-circuit current density loss due to a 20 nm thick p-type poly-Si layer is around 1.1 mA/cm2, whereas a 20 nm thick p-type a-Si:H layer leads to a loss of around 3.5 mA/cm2.

KW - front junction

KW - optical properties

KW - Polycrystalline silicon

KW - ray tracing simulations

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JO - Energy Procedia

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Y2 - 7 March 2016 through 9 March 2016

ER -

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