Parallel direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures using spatial light modulator

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Liang Yang
  • Ayman El-Tamer
  • Ulf Hinze
  • Jiawen Li
  • Yanlei Hu
  • Wenhao Huang
  • Jiaru Chu
  • Boris N. Chichkov

External Research Organisations

  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)26-32
Number of pages7
JournalOptics and lasers in engineering
Volume70
Publication statusPublished - 6 Mar 2015
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Two-photon polymerization (2PP) is a powerful tool for direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures due to its flexibility in 3D structuring and sub-micrometer resolution. However, it can be time consuming to fabricate arrays of micro-optical devices and complex photonic structures. In this study, we propose to use predefined patterns (PPs) for parallel 2PP processing. A PP contains a multiple focal spot pattern optimized for the fabrication of certain microstructures. PP can be created by holographic laser beam modulation with a spatial light modulator (SLM). The quantity and position of the multiple foci can be flexibly and precisely controlled by predesigned computer generated holograms (CGHs). With these specially designed PPs, parallel fabrication of arbitrary distributed microlens arrays and 3D photonic structures is demonstrated. This method significantly improves throughput and flexibility of the 2PP technique and can be used for mass production of functional devices in micro-optics and photonics.

Keywords

    Femtosecond laser, Micro-optics, Spatial light modulator, Two-photon polymerization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Parallel direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures using spatial light modulator. / Yang, Liang; El-Tamer, Ayman; Hinze, Ulf et al.
In: Optics and lasers in engineering, Vol. 70, 06.03.2015, p. 26-32.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Yang L, El-Tamer A, Hinze U, Li J, Hu Y, Huang W et al. Parallel direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures using spatial light modulator. Optics and lasers in engineering. 2015 Mar 6;70:26-32. doi: 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2015.02.006
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title = "Parallel direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures using spatial light modulator",
abstract = "Two-photon polymerization (2PP) is a powerful tool for direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures due to its flexibility in 3D structuring and sub-micrometer resolution. However, it can be time consuming to fabricate arrays of micro-optical devices and complex photonic structures. In this study, we propose to use predefined patterns (PPs) for parallel 2PP processing. A PP contains a multiple focal spot pattern optimized for the fabrication of certain microstructures. PP can be created by holographic laser beam modulation with a spatial light modulator (SLM). The quantity and position of the multiple foci can be flexibly and precisely controlled by predesigned computer generated holograms (CGHs). With these specially designed PPs, parallel fabrication of arbitrary distributed microlens arrays and 3D photonic structures is demonstrated. This method significantly improves throughput and flexibility of the 2PP technique and can be used for mass production of functional devices in micro-optics and photonics.",
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T1 - Parallel direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures using spatial light modulator

AU - Yang, Liang

AU - El-Tamer, Ayman

AU - Hinze, Ulf

AU - Li, Jiawen

AU - Hu, Yanlei

AU - Huang, Wenhao

AU - Chu, Jiaru

AU - Chichkov, Boris N.

N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51275502 , 51205375 , and 91223203 ), Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. 1408085ME104 ), National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2011CB302100 ), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project (Nos. 2012M511416 and 2012M521245 ), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ( KB2090090001 ), BMBF Remedis B2 ( FKZ 03IS2081I ) and BIOFABRICATION for NIFE . The authors would like to thank for the help of Parva Chhantyal from Laser Zentrum Hannover. Publisher Copyright: © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2015/3/6

Y1 - 2015/3/6

N2 - Two-photon polymerization (2PP) is a powerful tool for direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures due to its flexibility in 3D structuring and sub-micrometer resolution. However, it can be time consuming to fabricate arrays of micro-optical devices and complex photonic structures. In this study, we propose to use predefined patterns (PPs) for parallel 2PP processing. A PP contains a multiple focal spot pattern optimized for the fabrication of certain microstructures. PP can be created by holographic laser beam modulation with a spatial light modulator (SLM). The quantity and position of the multiple foci can be flexibly and precisely controlled by predesigned computer generated holograms (CGHs). With these specially designed PPs, parallel fabrication of arbitrary distributed microlens arrays and 3D photonic structures is demonstrated. This method significantly improves throughput and flexibility of the 2PP technique and can be used for mass production of functional devices in micro-optics and photonics.

AB - Two-photon polymerization (2PP) is a powerful tool for direct laser writing of micro-optical and photonic structures due to its flexibility in 3D structuring and sub-micrometer resolution. However, it can be time consuming to fabricate arrays of micro-optical devices and complex photonic structures. In this study, we propose to use predefined patterns (PPs) for parallel 2PP processing. A PP contains a multiple focal spot pattern optimized for the fabrication of certain microstructures. PP can be created by holographic laser beam modulation with a spatial light modulator (SLM). The quantity and position of the multiple foci can be flexibly and precisely controlled by predesigned computer generated holograms (CGHs). With these specially designed PPs, parallel fabrication of arbitrary distributed microlens arrays and 3D photonic structures is demonstrated. This method significantly improves throughput and flexibility of the 2PP technique and can be used for mass production of functional devices in micro-optics and photonics.

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