Oxidative steps during the biosynthesis of squalestatin S1

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1227-1231
Number of pages5
JournalChemical science
Volume10
Issue number4
Early online date15 Nov 2018
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jan 2019

Abstract

The squalestatins are a class of highly complex fungal metabolites which are potent inhibitors of squalene synthase with potential use in the control of cholesterol biosynthesis. Little is known of the chemical steps involved in the construction of the 4,8-dioxa-bicyclo[3.2.1]octane core. Here, using a combination of directed gene knockout and heterologous expression experiments, we show that two putative non-heme-iron-dependent enzymes appear to catalyse a remarkable series of six consecutive oxidations which set up the bioactive core of the squalestatins. This is followed by the action of an unusual copper-dependent oxygenase which introduces a hydroxyl required for later acetylation.

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Oxidative steps during the biosynthesis of squalestatin S1. / Lebe, Karen E.; Cox, Russell J.
In: Chemical science, Vol. 10, No. 4, 28.01.2019, p. 1227-1231.

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Lebe KE, Cox RJ. Oxidative steps during the biosynthesis of squalestatin S1. Chemical science. 2019 Jan 28;10(4):1227-1231. Epub 2018 Nov 15. doi: 10.1039/c8sc02615g, 10.15488/5195
Lebe, Karen E. ; Cox, Russell J. / Oxidative steps during the biosynthesis of squalestatin S1. In: Chemical science. 2019 ; Vol. 10, No. 4. pp. 1227-1231.
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