Oriented crystallisation on supports and anisotropic mass transport of the metal-organic framework manganese formate

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Authors

  • Mirko Arnold
  • Pavel Kortunov
  • Deborah J. Jones
  • Yannig Nedellec
  • Jörg Kärger
  • Jürgen Caro

External Research Organisations

  • Leipzig University
  • Université Montpellier
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)60-64
Number of pages5
JournalEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 21 Dec 2006

Abstract

The oriented in situ crystallisation of microporous manganese(II) formate [Mn(HCO2)2] on different porous supports (e.g. porous alumina and graphite) has been investigated. The anisotropic growth of Mn(HCO2)2 was examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The intracrystalline diffusion of methanol in Mn(HCO2)2 was studied by observation of the sorption kinetics by interference microscopy (IFM). It was found that untreated discs of porous alumina and graphite supports exhibit poor densities of Mn(HCO 2)2 crystals per supported area. Even lower crystal densities are found for activated supports such as for alumina after basic treatment and for oxidized graphite supports. Improved results have been achieved by replacing formic acid by sodium formate in the synthesis route. Crystal growth on graphite gives results superior to those on alumina with respect to the crystal density as well as the relative orientation of the 1D channel network to the support surface. Methanol uptake from the vapour phase is similar at 25 and 40°C and gives an adsorption capacity of about 95 mL g-1. The BET surface area was found to be 280 m2g -1. IFM indicates that diffusion occurs only along one crystallographic axis, thus proving the presence of a 1D channel system. Diffusion coefficients of about 10-12 m2 s-1 for methanol in microporous Mn(HCO2)2 were found. These results can be used to prepare supported metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes for molecular sieving.

Keywords

    Anisotropic mass transport, Manganese, Membranes, Organic-inorganic hybrid composites, Oriented crystallisation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Oriented crystallisation on supports and anisotropic mass transport of the metal-organic framework manganese formate. / Arnold, Mirko; Kortunov, Pavel; Jones, Deborah J. et al.
In: European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, No. 1, 21.12.2006, p. 60-64.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Arnold M, Kortunov P, Jones DJ, Nedellec Y, Kärger J, Caro J. Oriented crystallisation on supports and anisotropic mass transport of the metal-organic framework manganese formate. European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. 2006 Dec 21;(1):60-64. doi: 10.1002/ejic.200600698
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AU - Jones, Deborah J.

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AU - Kärger, Jörg

AU - Caro, Jürgen

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