Organic-silicon heterojunction solar cells: Open-circuit voltage potential and stability

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Original languageEnglish
Article number183901
JournalApplied physics letters
Volume103
Issue number18
Publication statusPublished - 28 Oct 2013

Abstract

We characterize the electronic properties of crystalline silicon (c-Si)/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) junctions by means of contactless carrier lifetime measurements. The measurements demonstrate that this type of heterojunction has an unexpectedly high open-circuit voltage (Voc) potential exceeding 690 mV, making it relevant for the implementation into high-efficiency c-Si solar cells. Hybrid n-type c-Si solar cells featuring a PEDOT:PSS hole-transport layer on the front reach an energy conversion efficiency of 12.3%. We observe a humidity-related degradation in cell efficiency during storage in air. The degradation is reduced by capping the entire device by an atomic-layer-deposited aluminum oxide film and is completely avoided in a dehumidified environment.

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Organic-silicon heterojunction solar cells: Open-circuit voltage potential and stability. / Schmidt, Jan; Titova, Valeriya; Zielke, Dimitri.
In: Applied physics letters, Vol. 103, No. 18, 183901, 28.10.2013.

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