Optimal Sensor Placement and Model Updating of Axial Compressor Casing Components

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Mona Amer
  • Simon Schmid
  • Martin Paehr
  • Lars Panning-von Scheidt
  • Joerg R. Seume
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTopics in Modal Analysis & Parameter Identification, Volume 8
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics 2022
EditorsBrandon J. Dilworth, Timothy Marinone, Michael Mains
Place of PublicationCham
Pages1-10
Number of pages10
ISBN (electronic)978-3-031-05445-7
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics, 2022 - Orlando, United States
Duration: 7 Feb 202210 Feb 2022

Publication series

NameConference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series
ISSN (Print)2191-5644
ISSN (electronic)2191-5652

Abstract

Experimental modal analysis of complex structures requires a good sensor concept to capture the component’s vibrational behavior ideally. Especially, when the geometry is big or consists of many attached parts and the number of available sensors is limited, the sensor placement in order to maximize the gained output information is relevant. For this purpose, several methods and algorithms are implemented and tested on the stator housing of an axial compressor test rig. These procedures include among others a genetic algorithm, an artificial bee algorithm, a method based on the QR-decomposition, as well as the effective independence method. This work contributes to the provision of more validation data for real structures, which are rarely found in the literature. The resulting measurement data are analyzed in order to evaluate the qualification of the methods presented for modal parameter extraction. The positioning techniques are compared among each other in order to choose the most suitable method for the modal identification of a complex mechanical structure. Additionally, the experimental results are compared to results from a finite element model. In order to improve the fit between experimental data and numerical results, a model updating procedure is carried out.

Keywords

    Axial compressor, Experimental modal analysis, Model update, Model validation, Sensor positioning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Optimal Sensor Placement and Model Updating of Axial Compressor Casing Components. / Amer, Mona; Schmid, Simon; Paehr, Martin et al.
Topics in Modal Analysis & Parameter Identification, Volume 8 : Proceedings of the 40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics 2022. ed. / Brandon J. Dilworth; Timothy Marinone; Michael Mains. Cham, 2023. p. 1-10 (Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Amer, M, Schmid, S, Paehr, M, Panning-von Scheidt, L & Seume, JR 2023, Optimal Sensor Placement and Model Updating of Axial Compressor Casing Components. in BJ Dilworth, T Marinone & M Mains (eds), Topics in Modal Analysis & Parameter Identification, Volume 8 : Proceedings of the 40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics 2022. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series, Cham, pp. 1-10, 40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics, 2022, Orlando, United States, 7 Feb 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05445-7_1
Amer, M., Schmid, S., Paehr, M., Panning-von Scheidt, L., & Seume, J. R. (2023). Optimal Sensor Placement and Model Updating of Axial Compressor Casing Components. In B. J. Dilworth, T. Marinone, & M. Mains (Eds.), Topics in Modal Analysis & Parameter Identification, Volume 8 : Proceedings of the 40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics 2022 (pp. 1-10). (Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series).. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05445-7_1
Amer M, Schmid S, Paehr M, Panning-von Scheidt L, Seume JR. Optimal Sensor Placement and Model Updating of Axial Compressor Casing Components. In Dilworth BJ, Marinone T, Mains M, editors, Topics in Modal Analysis & Parameter Identification, Volume 8 : Proceedings of the 40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics 2022. Cham. 2023. p. 1-10. (Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series). Epub 2012 Feb 24. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-05445-7_1
Amer, Mona ; Schmid, Simon ; Paehr, Martin et al. / Optimal Sensor Placement and Model Updating of Axial Compressor Casing Components. Topics in Modal Analysis & Parameter Identification, Volume 8 : Proceedings of the 40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics 2022. editor / Brandon J. Dilworth ; Timothy Marinone ; Michael Mains. Cham, 2023. pp. 1-10 (Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series).
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abstract = "Experimental modal analysis of complex structures requires a good sensor concept to capture the component{\textquoteright}s vibrational behavior ideally. Especially, when the geometry is big or consists of many attached parts and the number of available sensors is limited, the sensor placement in order to maximize the gained output information is relevant. For this purpose, several methods and algorithms are implemented and tested on the stator housing of an axial compressor test rig. These procedures include among others a genetic algorithm, an artificial bee algorithm, a method based on the QR-decomposition, as well as the effective independence method. This work contributes to the provision of more validation data for real structures, which are rarely found in the literature. The resulting measurement data are analyzed in order to evaluate the qualification of the methods presented for modal parameter extraction. The positioning techniques are compared among each other in order to choose the most suitable method for the modal identification of a complex mechanical structure. Additionally, the experimental results are compared to results from a finite element model. In order to improve the fit between experimental data and numerical results, a model updating procedure is carried out.",
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AU - Amer, Mona

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AU - Panning-von Scheidt, Lars

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