Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • J. Kalin
  • S. Sievers
  • H. Füser
  • H. W. Schumacher
  • M. Bieler
  • F. García-Sánchez
  • A. Bauer
  • C. Pfleiderer

External Research Organisations

  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt PTB
  • Technical University of Munich (TUM)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number054430
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume106
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 24 Aug 2022
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

We investigate the microwave spin excitations of the cubic chiral magnet Fe0.75Co0.25Si as driven by the thermal modulation of magnetic interactions via laser heating and probed by time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Focusing on the topologically nontrivial skyrmion lattice state, the dynamic properties in thermodynamic equilibrium are compared with those of a metastable state prepared by means of rapid field cooling. In both cases, we find precessional and exponential contributions to the dynamic response, characteristic of a breathing mode and energy dissipation, respectively. When taking into account the universal scaling as a function of temperature, the precession frequencies in the equilibrium and metastable skyrmion state are in excellent quantitative agreement. This finding highlights that skyrmion states far from thermal equilibrium promise great flexibility, for instance, with respect to temperature and field scales, both for possible microwave applications and for the study of fundamental properties.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si. / Kalin, J.; Sievers, S.; Füser, H. et al.
In: Physical Review B, Vol. 106, No. 5, 054430, 24.08.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Kalin, J, Sievers, S, Füser, H, Schumacher, HW, Bieler, M, García-Sánchez, F, Bauer, A & Pfleiderer, C 2022, 'Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si', Physical Review B, vol. 106, no. 5, 054430. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430
Kalin, J., Sievers, S., Füser, H., Schumacher, H. W., Bieler, M., García-Sánchez, F., Bauer, A., & Pfleiderer, C. (2022). Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si. Physical Review B, 106(5), Article 054430. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430
Kalin J, Sievers S, Füser H, Schumacher HW, Bieler M, García-Sánchez F et al. Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si. Physical Review B. 2022 Aug 24;106(5):054430. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430
Kalin, J. ; Sievers, S. ; Füser, H. et al. / Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si. In: Physical Review B. 2022 ; Vol. 106, No. 5.
Download
@article{85205b241eb8447fb06f0d022888dca1,
title = "Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si",
abstract = "We investigate the microwave spin excitations of the cubic chiral magnet Fe0.75Co0.25Si as driven by the thermal modulation of magnetic interactions via laser heating and probed by time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Focusing on the topologically nontrivial skyrmion lattice state, the dynamic properties in thermodynamic equilibrium are compared with those of a metastable state prepared by means of rapid field cooling. In both cases, we find precessional and exponential contributions to the dynamic response, characteristic of a breathing mode and energy dissipation, respectively. When taking into account the universal scaling as a function of temperature, the precession frequencies in the equilibrium and metastable skyrmion state are in excellent quantitative agreement. This finding highlights that skyrmion states far from thermal equilibrium promise great flexibility, for instance, with respect to temperature and field scales, both for possible microwave applications and for the study of fundamental properties.",
author = "J. Kalin and S. Sievers and H. F{\"u}ser and Schumacher, {H. W.} and M. Bieler and F. Garc{\'i}a-S{\'a}nchez and A. Bauer and C. Pfleiderer",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 American Physical Society.",
year = "2022",
month = aug,
day = "24",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430",
language = "English",
volume = "106",
journal = "Physical Review B",
issn = "2469-9950",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics",
number = "5",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Optically excited spin dynamics of thermally metastable skyrmions in Fe0.75Co0.25Si

AU - Kalin, J.

AU - Sievers, S.

AU - Füser, H.

AU - Schumacher, H. W.

AU - Bieler, M.

AU - García-Sánchez, F.

AU - Bauer, A.

AU - Pfleiderer, C.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 American Physical Society.

PY - 2022/8/24

Y1 - 2022/8/24

N2 - We investigate the microwave spin excitations of the cubic chiral magnet Fe0.75Co0.25Si as driven by the thermal modulation of magnetic interactions via laser heating and probed by time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Focusing on the topologically nontrivial skyrmion lattice state, the dynamic properties in thermodynamic equilibrium are compared with those of a metastable state prepared by means of rapid field cooling. In both cases, we find precessional and exponential contributions to the dynamic response, characteristic of a breathing mode and energy dissipation, respectively. When taking into account the universal scaling as a function of temperature, the precession frequencies in the equilibrium and metastable skyrmion state are in excellent quantitative agreement. This finding highlights that skyrmion states far from thermal equilibrium promise great flexibility, for instance, with respect to temperature and field scales, both for possible microwave applications and for the study of fundamental properties.

AB - We investigate the microwave spin excitations of the cubic chiral magnet Fe0.75Co0.25Si as driven by the thermal modulation of magnetic interactions via laser heating and probed by time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Focusing on the topologically nontrivial skyrmion lattice state, the dynamic properties in thermodynamic equilibrium are compared with those of a metastable state prepared by means of rapid field cooling. In both cases, we find precessional and exponential contributions to the dynamic response, characteristic of a breathing mode and energy dissipation, respectively. When taking into account the universal scaling as a function of temperature, the precession frequencies in the equilibrium and metastable skyrmion state are in excellent quantitative agreement. This finding highlights that skyrmion states far from thermal equilibrium promise great flexibility, for instance, with respect to temperature and field scales, both for possible microwave applications and for the study of fundamental properties.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85137656139&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.054430

M3 - Article

VL - 106

JO - Physical Review B

JF - Physical Review B

SN - 2469-9950

IS - 5

M1 - 054430

ER -