Optical cavity reaching 10−16 frequency stability with compact optical circulator based in-coupling optics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Timm Wegehaupt
  • Jose Sanjuan
  • Martin Gohlke
  • Pascal Grafe
  • Lee Kumanchik
  • Markus Oswald
  • Thilo Schuldt
  • Claus Braxmaier

External Research Organisations

  • German Aerospace Center (DLR)
  • Ulm University
  • Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity (ZARM)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3438-3444
Number of pages7
JournalApplied optics
Volume63
Issue number13
Early online date22 Apr 2024
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2024
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Future space missions will benefit from highly stable and compact optical frequency references. While many promising technologies are currently under investigation, optical cavities are a well-suited technique for applications in which relative references are required. To improve the frequency stability of optical cavities, a key step in combining high performance with compactness and robustness is the further development of in-coupling optics. Here, we present our work of using a fiber-coupled circulator based in-coupling for a high-finesse optical cavity. Implementing the new, to the best of our knowledge, in-coupling board to an extensively characterized crossed cavity set-up allows us to identify possible differences to the commonly used free-beam technique. With a frequency stability of 5.5 × 10−16 Hz−1/2 at 1 Hz and with only a slight degradation in frequency stability below the mHz range, no circulator-caused instabilities were observed.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Optical cavity reaching 10−16 frequency stability with compact optical circulator based in-coupling optics. / Wegehaupt, Timm; Sanjuan, Jose; Gohlke, Martin et al.
In: Applied optics, Vol. 63, No. 13, 01.05.2024, p. 3438-3444.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Wegehaupt, T, Sanjuan, J, Gohlke, M, Grafe, P, Kumanchik, L, Oswald, M, Schuldt, T & Braxmaier, C 2024, 'Optical cavity reaching 10−16 frequency stability with compact optical circulator based in-coupling optics', Applied optics, vol. 63, no. 13, pp. 3438-3444. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.522293
Wegehaupt, T., Sanjuan, J., Gohlke, M., Grafe, P., Kumanchik, L., Oswald, M., Schuldt, T., & Braxmaier, C. (2024). Optical cavity reaching 10−16 frequency stability with compact optical circulator based in-coupling optics. Applied optics, 63(13), 3438-3444. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.522293
Wegehaupt T, Sanjuan J, Gohlke M, Grafe P, Kumanchik L, Oswald M et al. Optical cavity reaching 10−16 frequency stability with compact optical circulator based in-coupling optics. Applied optics. 2024 May 1;63(13):3438-3444. Epub 2024 Apr 22. doi: 10.1364/AO.522293
Wegehaupt, Timm ; Sanjuan, Jose ; Gohlke, Martin et al. / Optical cavity reaching 10−16 frequency stability with compact optical circulator based in-coupling optics. In: Applied optics. 2024 ; Vol. 63, No. 13. pp. 3438-3444.
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