Optical and thermoelectric properties of non-Janus CuI and AgI, and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers by many-body perturbation theory

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Authors

  • Mohammad Ali Mohebpour
  • Bohayra Mortazavi
  • Xiaoying Zhuang
  • Meysam Bagheri Tagani
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Original languageEnglish
Article number125405
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume106
Issue number12
Publication statusPublished - 7 Sept 2022

Abstract

In an outstanding experimental advance in the field of two-dimensional nanomaterials, cuprous iodide (CuI) and silver iodide (AgI) monolayers have been grown via a novel graphene encapsulation synthesis approach [K. Mustonen, Adv. Mater. 34, 2106922 (2022)0935-964810.1002/adma.202106922]. Inspired by this accomplishment, we conduct first-principles calculations to investigate the elastic, phonon, and electron thermal transport, electronic, and optical properties of the non-Janus CuI and AgI and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers. Electronic and excitonic optical properties are elaborately studied using the many-body perturbation theory on the basis of GW approximation. Our results indicate that these novel systems are stable but with soft elastic modulus and ultralow lattice thermal conductivity. It is also shown that the studied monolayers are wide-gap semiconductors with exciton binding energies close to 1 eV. The spin-orbit induced band splitting of Janus monolayers are increased more than 100% under a uniaxial strain of 3%, and for non-Janus monolayers, a noticeable increase is observed under a perpendicular electric field. Thermoelectric efficiency of silver-based monolayers is higher than 1.2, making them promising candidates for next-generation thermoelectric devices. The presented first-principles results provide a deep understanding of the stability, thermal transport, and tunable optoelectronic properties of CuI, AgI, Cu2BrI, and Ag2BrI monolayers, which can serve as a guide for the oncoming studies.

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Optical and thermoelectric properties of non-Janus CuI and AgI, and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers by many-body perturbation theory. / Mohebpour, Mohammad Ali; Mortazavi, Bohayra; Zhuang, Xiaoying et al.
In: Physical Review B, Vol. 106, No. 12, 125405, 07.09.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Mohebpour MA, Mortazavi B, Zhuang X, Tagani MB. Optical and thermoelectric properties of non-Janus CuI and AgI, and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers by many-body perturbation theory. Physical Review B. 2022 Sept 7;106(12):125405. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2204.10056, 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.125405
Mohebpour, Mohammad Ali ; Mortazavi, Bohayra ; Zhuang, Xiaoying et al. / Optical and thermoelectric properties of non-Janus CuI and AgI, and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers by many-body perturbation theory. In: Physical Review B. 2022 ; Vol. 106, No. 12.
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title = "Optical and thermoelectric properties of non-Janus CuI and AgI, and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers by many-body perturbation theory",
abstract = "In an outstanding experimental advance in the field of two-dimensional nanomaterials, cuprous iodide (CuI) and silver iodide (AgI) monolayers have been grown via a novel graphene encapsulation synthesis approach [K. Mustonen, Adv. Mater. 34, 2106922 (2022)0935-964810.1002/adma.202106922]. Inspired by this accomplishment, we conduct first-principles calculations to investigate the elastic, phonon, and electron thermal transport, electronic, and optical properties of the non-Janus CuI and AgI and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers. Electronic and excitonic optical properties are elaborately studied using the many-body perturbation theory on the basis of GW approximation. Our results indicate that these novel systems are stable but with soft elastic modulus and ultralow lattice thermal conductivity. It is also shown that the studied monolayers are wide-gap semiconductors with exciton binding energies close to 1 eV. The spin-orbit induced band splitting of Janus monolayers are increased more than 100% under a uniaxial strain of 3%, and for non-Janus monolayers, a noticeable increase is observed under a perpendicular electric field. Thermoelectric efficiency of silver-based monolayers is higher than 1.2, making them promising candidates for next-generation thermoelectric devices. The presented first-principles results provide a deep understanding of the stability, thermal transport, and tunable optoelectronic properties of CuI, AgI, Cu2BrI, and Ag2BrI monolayers, which can serve as a guide for the oncoming studies.",
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T1 - Optical and thermoelectric properties of non-Janus CuI and AgI, and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers by many-body perturbation theory

AU - Mohebpour, Mohammad Ali

AU - Mortazavi, Bohayra

AU - Zhuang, Xiaoying

AU - Tagani, Meysam Bagheri

N1 - Funding Information: B.M. and X.Z. appreciate the funding by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany's Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453). B.M. is greatly thankful to the VEGAS cluster at the Bauhaus University of Weimar for providing the computational resources.

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N2 - In an outstanding experimental advance in the field of two-dimensional nanomaterials, cuprous iodide (CuI) and silver iodide (AgI) monolayers have been grown via a novel graphene encapsulation synthesis approach [K. Mustonen, Adv. Mater. 34, 2106922 (2022)0935-964810.1002/adma.202106922]. Inspired by this accomplishment, we conduct first-principles calculations to investigate the elastic, phonon, and electron thermal transport, electronic, and optical properties of the non-Janus CuI and AgI and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers. Electronic and excitonic optical properties are elaborately studied using the many-body perturbation theory on the basis of GW approximation. Our results indicate that these novel systems are stable but with soft elastic modulus and ultralow lattice thermal conductivity. It is also shown that the studied monolayers are wide-gap semiconductors with exciton binding energies close to 1 eV. The spin-orbit induced band splitting of Janus monolayers are increased more than 100% under a uniaxial strain of 3%, and for non-Janus monolayers, a noticeable increase is observed under a perpendicular electric field. Thermoelectric efficiency of silver-based monolayers is higher than 1.2, making them promising candidates for next-generation thermoelectric devices. The presented first-principles results provide a deep understanding of the stability, thermal transport, and tunable optoelectronic properties of CuI, AgI, Cu2BrI, and Ag2BrI monolayers, which can serve as a guide for the oncoming studies.

AB - In an outstanding experimental advance in the field of two-dimensional nanomaterials, cuprous iodide (CuI) and silver iodide (AgI) monolayers have been grown via a novel graphene encapsulation synthesis approach [K. Mustonen, Adv. Mater. 34, 2106922 (2022)0935-964810.1002/adma.202106922]. Inspired by this accomplishment, we conduct first-principles calculations to investigate the elastic, phonon, and electron thermal transport, electronic, and optical properties of the non-Janus CuI and AgI and Janus Cu2BrI and Ag2BrI monolayers. Electronic and excitonic optical properties are elaborately studied using the many-body perturbation theory on the basis of GW approximation. Our results indicate that these novel systems are stable but with soft elastic modulus and ultralow lattice thermal conductivity. It is also shown that the studied monolayers are wide-gap semiconductors with exciton binding energies close to 1 eV. The spin-orbit induced band splitting of Janus monolayers are increased more than 100% under a uniaxial strain of 3%, and for non-Janus monolayers, a noticeable increase is observed under a perpendicular electric field. Thermoelectric efficiency of silver-based monolayers is higher than 1.2, making them promising candidates for next-generation thermoelectric devices. The presented first-principles results provide a deep understanding of the stability, thermal transport, and tunable optoelectronic properties of CuI, AgI, Cu2BrI, and Ag2BrI monolayers, which can serve as a guide for the oncoming studies.

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