On the mechanisms of ionic conductivity in BaLiF3: A molecular dynamics study

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  • Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg)
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21492-21495
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume13
Issue number48
Publication statusPublished - 28 Dec 2011

Abstract

The mechanisms of ionic conductivity in BaLiF3 are investigated using molecular simulations. Direct molecular dynamics simulations of (quasi) single crystalline super cell models hint at the preferred mobility mechanism which is based on fluoride interstitial (and to a smaller extent F- vacancy) migration. Analogous to previous modeling studies, the energy related to Frenkel defect formation in the ideal BaLiF3 crystal was found as 4-5 eV which is in serious controversy to the experimentally observed activation barrier to ionic conductivity of only 1 eV. However, this controversy could be resolved by incorporating Ba2+ ↔ Li+ exchange defects into the elsewise single crystalline model systems. Indeed, in the neighborhood of such cation exchange defects the F- Frenkel defect formation energy was identified to reduce to 1.3 eV whilst the cation exchange defect itself is related to a formation energy of 1.0 eV. Thus, our simulations hint at the importance of multiple defect scenarios for the ionic conductivity in BaLiF3.

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On the mechanisms of ionic conductivity in BaLiF3: A molecular dynamics study. / Zahn, Dirk; Herrmann, Sven; Heitjans, Paul.
In: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 13, No. 48, 28.12.2011, p. 21492-21495.

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T2 - A molecular dynamics study

AU - Zahn, Dirk

AU - Herrmann, Sven

AU - Heitjans, Paul

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