On the importance of the structure in the catalytic reactivity of Au-based catalysts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Luc Jacobs
  • Bernhard von Boehn
  • Mathias Homann
  • Cédric Barroo
  • Thierry Visart de Bocarmé
  • Ronald Imbihl

External Research Organisations

  • Free University of Brussels (ULB)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number146568
JournalApplied surface science
Volume525
Early online date6 May 2020
Publication statusPublished - 30 Sept 2020

Abstract

Au-based materials are remarkably efficient catalysts in the domain of partial oxidation reactions. Nonetheless, questions remain about the physico-chemical phenomena involved at the molecular level. In this work, the catalytic properties of Au-Ag samples, in the form of ultrathin Ag layers on a Au(1 1 1) surface and Au-based model nanoparticles, have been investigated with different microscopy techniques. Using photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM), the exposure of a Au(1 1 1) single crystal doped with various amounts of Ag (0 to 3 monolayers) to O2/H2 and O2/CH3OH gas mixtures did not lead to any specific spatiotemporal pattern formation. In contrast, the use of curved nanoscopic Au and Au-8.8 at.% Ag tip-samples analysed by field emission microscopy (FEM) under similar experimental conditions indicates the presence of catalytic activity. The influence of the silver concentration and of the morphology on the reactivity is discussed. This work highlights the necessity of different experimental approaches aimed at bridging the materials gap often encountered between surface science studies and applied catalysis.

Keywords

    Au-Ag, Field emission microscopy, Gold catalysis, In situ microscopy, Photoemission electron microscopy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

On the importance of the structure in the catalytic reactivity of Au-based catalysts. / Jacobs, Luc; von Boehn, Bernhard; Homann, Mathias et al.
In: Applied surface science, Vol. 525, 146568, 30.09.2020.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Jacobs, L, von Boehn, B, Homann, M, Barroo, C, Visart de Bocarmé, T & Imbihl, R 2020, 'On the importance of the structure in the catalytic reactivity of Au-based catalysts', Applied surface science, vol. 525, 146568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146568
Jacobs, L., von Boehn, B., Homann, M., Barroo, C., Visart de Bocarmé, T., & Imbihl, R. (2020). On the importance of the structure in the catalytic reactivity of Au-based catalysts. Applied surface science, 525, Article 146568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146568
Jacobs L, von Boehn B, Homann M, Barroo C, Visart de Bocarmé T, Imbihl R. On the importance of the structure in the catalytic reactivity of Au-based catalysts. Applied surface science. 2020 Sept 30;525:146568. Epub 2020 May 6. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146568
Jacobs, Luc ; von Boehn, Bernhard ; Homann, Mathias et al. / On the importance of the structure in the catalytic reactivity of Au-based catalysts. In: Applied surface science. 2020 ; Vol. 525.
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abstract = "Au-based materials are remarkably efficient catalysts in the domain of partial oxidation reactions. Nonetheless, questions remain about the physico-chemical phenomena involved at the molecular level. In this work, the catalytic properties of Au-Ag samples, in the form of ultrathin Ag layers on a Au(1 1 1) surface and Au-based model nanoparticles, have been investigated with different microscopy techniques. Using photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM), the exposure of a Au(1 1 1) single crystal doped with various amounts of Ag (0 to 3 monolayers) to O2/H2 and O2/CH3OH gas mixtures did not lead to any specific spatiotemporal pattern formation. In contrast, the use of curved nanoscopic Au and Au-8.8 at.% Ag tip-samples analysed by field emission microscopy (FEM) under similar experimental conditions indicates the presence of catalytic activity. The influence of the silver concentration and of the morphology on the reactivity is discussed. This work highlights the necessity of different experimental approaches aimed at bridging the materials gap often encountered between surface science studies and applied catalysis.",
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AU - Jacobs, Luc

AU - von Boehn, Bernhard

AU - Homann, Mathias

AU - Barroo, Cédric

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N1 - Funding Information: L.J. and C.B. thank the Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (F.R.S.-FNRS) for financial support: PhD grant from FRIA (L.J.) and postdoctoral fellowship from FNRS (C.B.). L.J. also thanks the Wallonie-Bruxelles International (Excellence grant WBI.WORLD) for financial support. B. v. B. thanks the Department of Inorganic Chemistry of the Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society for financial support.

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N2 - Au-based materials are remarkably efficient catalysts in the domain of partial oxidation reactions. Nonetheless, questions remain about the physico-chemical phenomena involved at the molecular level. In this work, the catalytic properties of Au-Ag samples, in the form of ultrathin Ag layers on a Au(1 1 1) surface and Au-based model nanoparticles, have been investigated with different microscopy techniques. Using photoemission electron microscopy (PEEM), the exposure of a Au(1 1 1) single crystal doped with various amounts of Ag (0 to 3 monolayers) to O2/H2 and O2/CH3OH gas mixtures did not lead to any specific spatiotemporal pattern formation. In contrast, the use of curved nanoscopic Au and Au-8.8 at.% Ag tip-samples analysed by field emission microscopy (FEM) under similar experimental conditions indicates the presence of catalytic activity. The influence of the silver concentration and of the morphology on the reactivity is discussed. This work highlights the necessity of different experimental approaches aimed at bridging the materials gap often encountered between surface science studies and applied catalysis.

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