On the Estimation of Short Fiber Orientation in a Filled Epoxy Adhesive and its Effect on the Tensile Strength

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • T. Holst
  • A. Antoniou
  • N. Englisch
  • N. Manousides
  • C. Balzani

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Fraunhofer Institute for Wind Energy Systems (IWES)
  • National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum
PublisherAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA)
ISBN (print)9781624106996
Publication statusPublished - 2023
EventAIAA SciTech Forum and Exposition, 2023 - Orlando, United States
Duration: 23 Jan 202327 Jan 2023

Abstract

Short glass fiber-reinforced adhesives are state-of-the-art materials used in bond lines of wind turbine blades. Various alignments of the short fibers are emerging which depend on the adhesive flow during the application and joining process. This induces a spectrum of directiondependent mechanical properties. The tensile strength, for instance, can vary by about 20 % depending on the load direction. Therefore the adhesive performance, which is normally determined under controlled laboratory conditions and implemented in bond line design routines, can deviate from the in-situ application. This work investigates the effect of the short fiber alignment on the tensile strength distribution for an industry-standard adhesive system used in wind turbine rotor blades. The smeared short fiber orientation of the tensile specimens tested is estimated locally near the damaged surface by means of a material model. The model is fed with standard thermomechanical measurements (TMA) and calibrated via micro-CT analysis. A linear correlation between tensile strength and short fiber alignment has been identified. The material model proposed augments the identification of the upper and lower material strength limits for bond line design purposes.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

On the Estimation of Short Fiber Orientation in a Filled Epoxy Adhesive and its Effect on the Tensile Strength. / Holst, T.; Antoniou, A.; Englisch, N. et al.
AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA), 2023.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Holst, T, Antoniou, A, Englisch, N, Manousides, N & Balzani, C 2023, On the Estimation of Short Fiber Orientation in a Filled Epoxy Adhesive and its Effect on the Tensile Strength. in AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA), AIAA SciTech Forum and Exposition, 2023, Orlando, Florida, United States, 23 Jan 2023. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2023-1922
Holst, T., Antoniou, A., Englisch, N., Manousides, N., & Balzani, C. (2023). On the Estimation of Short Fiber Orientation in a Filled Epoxy Adhesive and its Effect on the Tensile Strength. In AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2023-1922
Holst T, Antoniou A, Englisch N, Manousides N, Balzani C. On the Estimation of Short Fiber Orientation in a Filled Epoxy Adhesive and its Effect on the Tensile Strength. In AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA). 2023 doi: 10.2514/6.2023-1922
Holst, T. ; Antoniou, A. ; Englisch, N. et al. / On the Estimation of Short Fiber Orientation in a Filled Epoxy Adhesive and its Effect on the Tensile Strength. AIAA SCITECH 2023 Forum. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc. (AIAA), 2023.
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AU - Manousides, N.

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