NVH-Simulation of Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines for Traction Applications

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Stephan Akash Vip
  • Jan Hollmann
  • Bernd Ponick
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages246-253
Number of pages8
ISBN (electronic)978-1-5386-7687-5
ISBN (print)978-1-5386-7688-2
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2019
Event2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019 - Istanbul, Turkey
Duration: 27 Aug 201929 Aug 2019

Publication series

NameKey-title Proceedings of the International Conference on Optimisation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment
ISSN (Print)1842-0133
ISSN (electronic)2643-3958

Abstract

In comparison to electrical machines designed for industrial applications, the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) behavior is more important in traction applications. Naturally, costumers demand a smooth running drive train over a wide operating range. In contradiction to that, electrical machines can emit high pitch discrete sounds which might be interpreted as a defect or failure of the drive train. In previous investigations, permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) or induction machines (IM) have been investigated for traction applications. However, salient-pole synchronous machines (SPSM) are used for traction applications as well. Nonetheless, their NVH-behavior has not yet been analyzed in detail. In this paper, a method to simulate the vibration at the stator surface of a SPSM is discussed. At first, the exciting electromagnetic forces are calculated analytically as well as numerically. Moreover, a 2D-FEM modal analysis is done. The results of this simulation are compared to experimental results. Furthermore, the method which combines 2D-FEM eletromagnetic simulations and analytical calculations to calculate the surface deflection is presented. In a final step, the calculated results are compared to measurement results of the surface vibration.

Keywords

    acoustic, modal analysis, noise, NVH-simulation, synchronous machine, Traction motor, vibration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

NVH-Simulation of Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines for Traction Applications. / Vip, Stephan Akash; Hollmann, Jan; Ponick, Bernd.
2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019: Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. p. 246-253 9007201 (Key-title Proceedings of the International Conference on Optimisation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Vip, SA, Hollmann, J & Ponick, B 2019, NVH-Simulation of Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines for Traction Applications. in 2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019: Proceedings ., 9007201, Key-title Proceedings of the International Conference on Optimisation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 246-253, 2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019, Istanbul, Turkey, 27 Aug 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/acemp-optim44294.2019.9007201
Vip, S. A., Hollmann, J., & Ponick, B. (2019). NVH-Simulation of Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines for Traction Applications. In 2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019: Proceedings (pp. 246-253). Article 9007201 (Key-title Proceedings of the International Conference on Optimisation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/acemp-optim44294.2019.9007201
Vip SA, Hollmann J, Ponick B. NVH-Simulation of Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines for Traction Applications. In 2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019: Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019. p. 246-253. 9007201. (Key-title Proceedings of the International Conference on Optimisation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment). doi: 10.1109/acemp-optim44294.2019.9007201
Vip, Stephan Akash ; Hollmann, Jan ; Ponick, Bernd. / NVH-Simulation of Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines for Traction Applications. 2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019: Proceedings . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. pp. 246-253 (Key-title Proceedings of the International Conference on Optimisation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment).
Download
@inproceedings{3167af0283154a4c93c102a97c81e2ef,
title = "NVH-Simulation of Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines for Traction Applications",
abstract = "In comparison to electrical machines designed for industrial applications, the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) behavior is more important in traction applications. Naturally, costumers demand a smooth running drive train over a wide operating range. In contradiction to that, electrical machines can emit high pitch discrete sounds which might be interpreted as a defect or failure of the drive train. In previous investigations, permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) or induction machines (IM) have been investigated for traction applications. However, salient-pole synchronous machines (SPSM) are used for traction applications as well. Nonetheless, their NVH-behavior has not yet been analyzed in detail. In this paper, a method to simulate the vibration at the stator surface of a SPSM is discussed. At first, the exciting electromagnetic forces are calculated analytically as well as numerically. Moreover, a 2D-FEM modal analysis is done. The results of this simulation are compared to experimental results. Furthermore, the method which combines 2D-FEM eletromagnetic simulations and analytical calculations to calculate the surface deflection is presented. In a final step, the calculated results are compared to measurement results of the surface vibration.",
keywords = "acoustic, modal analysis, noise, NVH-simulation, synchronous machine, Traction motor, vibration",
author = "Vip, {Stephan Akash} and Jan Hollmann and Bernd Ponick",
year = "2019",
month = aug,
doi = "10.1109/acemp-optim44294.2019.9007201",
language = "English",
isbn = "978-1-5386-7688-2",
series = "Key-title Proceedings of the International Conference on Optimisation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment",
publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",
pages = "246--253",
booktitle = "2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019",
address = "United States",
note = "2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019 ; Conference date: 27-08-2019 Through 29-08-2019",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - NVH-Simulation of Salient-Pole Synchronous Machines for Traction Applications

AU - Vip, Stephan Akash

AU - Hollmann, Jan

AU - Ponick, Bernd

PY - 2019/8

Y1 - 2019/8

N2 - In comparison to electrical machines designed for industrial applications, the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) behavior is more important in traction applications. Naturally, costumers demand a smooth running drive train over a wide operating range. In contradiction to that, electrical machines can emit high pitch discrete sounds which might be interpreted as a defect or failure of the drive train. In previous investigations, permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) or induction machines (IM) have been investigated for traction applications. However, salient-pole synchronous machines (SPSM) are used for traction applications as well. Nonetheless, their NVH-behavior has not yet been analyzed in detail. In this paper, a method to simulate the vibration at the stator surface of a SPSM is discussed. At first, the exciting electromagnetic forces are calculated analytically as well as numerically. Moreover, a 2D-FEM modal analysis is done. The results of this simulation are compared to experimental results. Furthermore, the method which combines 2D-FEM eletromagnetic simulations and analytical calculations to calculate the surface deflection is presented. In a final step, the calculated results are compared to measurement results of the surface vibration.

AB - In comparison to electrical machines designed for industrial applications, the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) behavior is more important in traction applications. Naturally, costumers demand a smooth running drive train over a wide operating range. In contradiction to that, electrical machines can emit high pitch discrete sounds which might be interpreted as a defect or failure of the drive train. In previous investigations, permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM) or induction machines (IM) have been investigated for traction applications. However, salient-pole synchronous machines (SPSM) are used for traction applications as well. Nonetheless, their NVH-behavior has not yet been analyzed in detail. In this paper, a method to simulate the vibration at the stator surface of a SPSM is discussed. At first, the exciting electromagnetic forces are calculated analytically as well as numerically. Moreover, a 2D-FEM modal analysis is done. The results of this simulation are compared to experimental results. Furthermore, the method which combines 2D-FEM eletromagnetic simulations and analytical calculations to calculate the surface deflection is presented. In a final step, the calculated results are compared to measurement results of the surface vibration.

KW - acoustic

KW - modal analysis

KW - noise

KW - NVH-simulation

KW - synchronous machine

KW - Traction motor

KW - vibration

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85081596944&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/acemp-optim44294.2019.9007201

DO - 10.1109/acemp-optim44294.2019.9007201

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85081596944

SN - 978-1-5386-7688-2

T3 - Key-title Proceedings of the International Conference on Optimisation of Electrical and Electronic Equipment

SP - 246

EP - 253

BT - 2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2019 International Aegean Conference on Electrical Machines and Power Electronics, ACEMP 2019 and 2019 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, OPTIM 2019

Y2 - 27 August 2019 through 29 August 2019

ER -