Numerical Studies on the Dynamic Characteristics of Series-Connected Multistable Laminates

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

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Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IITM)
  • Cardiff University
  • Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences
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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of ASME 2021 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2021
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME)
ISBN (electronic)9780791885499
Publication statusPublished - 21 Oct 2021
EventASME 2021 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 14 Sept 202115 Sept 2021

Abstract

Multistable morphing structures have gained considerable attention over the past three decades due to their ability to efficiently work in various operating conditions. Unsymmetrical laminates, which yields two stable equilibrium shapes due to the residual thermal stresses, are widely investigated to produce multistable structures. Even though cured shapes of unsymmetrical laminates are promising candidates for the design of morphing structural components, they may not fulfil all the requirements of a continuous morphing structure requiring more than two stable states during the morphing action. As a solution to achieve more than two stable configurations, series-connected unsymmetrical laminates are proposed in the present analysis. Connecting different bistable laminates results in multiple stable configurations at the end of the curing process, which is often desired in continuous shape-changing applications. The snapthrough process involving shape transition between the generated stable shapes is highly nonlinear in nature. Since morphing aerospace structures are often subjected to severe dynamic excitation, large-amplitude nonlinear vibrations are inevitable during the snap-through transition. This work aims to explore the dynamic characteristic of multistable continuous composite plates generated by connecting bistable laminates without any external fixing aids. The proposed numerical analysis is carried out within a commercially available finite element package, ABAQUS. The effect of aspect ratios, laminate layups and actuation loads on the dynamic characteristic (natural frequencies and mode shapes) are reported from systematic parametric studies. The proposed model is further extended to predict the nonlinear characteristics of single well vibration and cross well vibration.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Numerical Studies on the Dynamic Characteristics of Series-Connected Multistable Laminates. / Anilkumar, P. M.; Rao, B. N.; Haldar, A. et al.
Proceedings of ASME 2021 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2021. American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME), 2021. V001T07A006.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Anilkumar, PM, Rao, BN, Haldar, A, Scheffler, S, Rolfes, R & Jansen, EL 2021, Numerical Studies on the Dynamic Characteristics of Series-Connected Multistable Laminates. in Proceedings of ASME 2021 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2021., V001T07A006, American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME), ASME 2021 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2021, Virtual, Online, 14 Sept 2021. https://doi.org/10.1115/SMASIS2021-68073
Anilkumar, P. M., Rao, B. N., Haldar, A., Scheffler, S., Rolfes, R., & Jansen, E. L. (2021). Numerical Studies on the Dynamic Characteristics of Series-Connected Multistable Laminates. In Proceedings of ASME 2021 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2021 Article V001T07A006 American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME). https://doi.org/10.1115/SMASIS2021-68073
Anilkumar PM, Rao BN, Haldar A, Scheffler S, Rolfes R, Jansen EL. Numerical Studies on the Dynamic Characteristics of Series-Connected Multistable Laminates. In Proceedings of ASME 2021 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2021. American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME). 2021. V001T07A006 doi: 10.1115/SMASIS2021-68073
Anilkumar, P. M. ; Rao, B. N. ; Haldar, A. et al. / Numerical Studies on the Dynamic Characteristics of Series-Connected Multistable Laminates. Proceedings of ASME 2021 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2021. American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME), 2021.
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abstract = "Multistable morphing structures have gained considerable attention over the past three decades due to their ability to efficiently work in various operating conditions. Unsymmetrical laminates, which yields two stable equilibrium shapes due to the residual thermal stresses, are widely investigated to produce multistable structures. Even though cured shapes of unsymmetrical laminates are promising candidates for the design of morphing structural components, they may not fulfil all the requirements of a continuous morphing structure requiring more than two stable states during the morphing action. As a solution to achieve more than two stable configurations, series-connected unsymmetrical laminates are proposed in the present analysis. Connecting different bistable laminates results in multiple stable configurations at the end of the curing process, which is often desired in continuous shape-changing applications. The snapthrough process involving shape transition between the generated stable shapes is highly nonlinear in nature. Since morphing aerospace structures are often subjected to severe dynamic excitation, large-amplitude nonlinear vibrations are inevitable during the snap-through transition. This work aims to explore the dynamic characteristic of multistable continuous composite plates generated by connecting bistable laminates without any external fixing aids. The proposed numerical analysis is carried out within a commercially available finite element package, ABAQUS. The effect of aspect ratios, laminate layups and actuation loads on the dynamic characteristic (natural frequencies and mode shapes) are reported from systematic parametric studies. The proposed model is further extended to predict the nonlinear characteristics of single well vibration and cross well vibration.",
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N2 - Multistable morphing structures have gained considerable attention over the past three decades due to their ability to efficiently work in various operating conditions. Unsymmetrical laminates, which yields two stable equilibrium shapes due to the residual thermal stresses, are widely investigated to produce multistable structures. Even though cured shapes of unsymmetrical laminates are promising candidates for the design of morphing structural components, they may not fulfil all the requirements of a continuous morphing structure requiring more than two stable states during the morphing action. As a solution to achieve more than two stable configurations, series-connected unsymmetrical laminates are proposed in the present analysis. Connecting different bistable laminates results in multiple stable configurations at the end of the curing process, which is often desired in continuous shape-changing applications. The snapthrough process involving shape transition between the generated stable shapes is highly nonlinear in nature. Since morphing aerospace structures are often subjected to severe dynamic excitation, large-amplitude nonlinear vibrations are inevitable during the snap-through transition. This work aims to explore the dynamic characteristic of multistable continuous composite plates generated by connecting bistable laminates without any external fixing aids. The proposed numerical analysis is carried out within a commercially available finite element package, ABAQUS. The effect of aspect ratios, laminate layups and actuation loads on the dynamic characteristic (natural frequencies and mode shapes) are reported from systematic parametric studies. The proposed model is further extended to predict the nonlinear characteristics of single well vibration and cross well vibration.

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