Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 367-381 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Computational mechanics |
Volume | 50 |
Issue number | 3 |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2012 |
Abstract
In order to simulate the osseointegration of bone implants, a bio-active interface theory is necessary. The thin bone-implant interface layer is described by the Drucker- Prager plasticity model. The formulation of bone mineral density depends on the local mechanical environment. For the simulation of the osseointegration of bone implants a bio-active interface theory is suggested. A thin bone-implant interface layer is described by a Drucker-Prager plasticity model. An evolution rule for the bone mineral density is formulated in dependency of the local mechanical environment. The time dependent ingrowth is modeled by a hardening rule which modifies the Drucker-Prager yield-surface cone in the principle stress state in dependency of the local bone mineral density. The osseointegration process is limited by the violation of a so called micromotion threshold. This relative motion in the implant-bone interface is computed by dynamic loads of daily motion activity. For parameter studies on detailed 3D models model reduction techniques are introduced. The applicability is demonstrated on a hip-joint prosthesis which is in clinical usage.
Keywords
- Bone-implant interface, Finite element simulation, Hip-joint prostheses, Micromotion, Model reduction, Osseointegration
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Engineering(all)
- Computational Mechanics
- Engineering(all)
- Ocean Engineering
- Engineering(all)
- Mechanical Engineering
- Computer Science(all)
- Computational Theory and Mathematics
- Mathematics(all)
- Computational Mathematics
- Mathematics(all)
- Applied Mathematics
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In: Computational mechanics, Vol. 50, No. 3, 09.2012, p. 367-381.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Numerical investigations on the osseointegration of uncemented endoprostheses based on bio-active interface theory
AU - Lutz, André
AU - Nackenhorst, Udo
PY - 2012/9
Y1 - 2012/9
N2 - In order to simulate the osseointegration of bone implants, a bio-active interface theory is necessary. The thin bone-implant interface layer is described by the Drucker- Prager plasticity model. The formulation of bone mineral density depends on the local mechanical environment. For the simulation of the osseointegration of bone implants a bio-active interface theory is suggested. A thin bone-implant interface layer is described by a Drucker-Prager plasticity model. An evolution rule for the bone mineral density is formulated in dependency of the local mechanical environment. The time dependent ingrowth is modeled by a hardening rule which modifies the Drucker-Prager yield-surface cone in the principle stress state in dependency of the local bone mineral density. The osseointegration process is limited by the violation of a so called micromotion threshold. This relative motion in the implant-bone interface is computed by dynamic loads of daily motion activity. For parameter studies on detailed 3D models model reduction techniques are introduced. The applicability is demonstrated on a hip-joint prosthesis which is in clinical usage.
AB - In order to simulate the osseointegration of bone implants, a bio-active interface theory is necessary. The thin bone-implant interface layer is described by the Drucker- Prager plasticity model. The formulation of bone mineral density depends on the local mechanical environment. For the simulation of the osseointegration of bone implants a bio-active interface theory is suggested. A thin bone-implant interface layer is described by a Drucker-Prager plasticity model. An evolution rule for the bone mineral density is formulated in dependency of the local mechanical environment. The time dependent ingrowth is modeled by a hardening rule which modifies the Drucker-Prager yield-surface cone in the principle stress state in dependency of the local bone mineral density. The osseointegration process is limited by the violation of a so called micromotion threshold. This relative motion in the implant-bone interface is computed by dynamic loads of daily motion activity. For parameter studies on detailed 3D models model reduction techniques are introduced. The applicability is demonstrated on a hip-joint prosthesis which is in clinical usage.
KW - Bone-implant interface
KW - Finite element simulation
KW - Hip-joint prostheses
KW - Micromotion
KW - Model reduction
KW - Osseointegration
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84871529349&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00466-011-0635-0
DO - 10.1007/s00466-011-0635-0
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84871529349
VL - 50
SP - 367
EP - 381
JO - Computational mechanics
JF - Computational mechanics
SN - 0178-7675
IS - 3
ER -