Numerical investigation of a hot forging process for partially particle-reinforced sintered components

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Bernd Arno Behrens
  • Martin Bonhage
  • Alexander Chugreev
  • Ingo Ross
  • Irfan Yousaf Malik
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMETAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings
Pages330-335
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)9788087294840
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, METAL 2018 - Brno, Czech Republic
Duration: 23 May 201825 May 2018

Publication series

NameMETAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings

Abstract

The expanding range of applications for parts made of light metals (magnesium, aluminium or titanium) could lead to a replacement of parts made of steel by the ones manufactured from light metal parts. However, magnesium and aluminium parts in particular reach their technical limits when exposed to high tribological, mechanical or thermal stress. For this reason, often the so called metal-matrix-composites (MMC), which possess the advantages of light metal (low weight and high ductility) as well as of the reinforcing phase (high hardness, high strength and good wear resistance), are used. This paper provides the initial findings of a fundamental investigation of the specific forming behaviour and the mechanical material properties for production of partially particle-reinforced powder metal parts. Cylindrical raw parts consisting of aluminium powder and a ceramic powder are produced by powder pressing and further compacted in a subsequent sintering process. The produced raw parts form the basis for an examination for a reduction of the existing residual porosities by subsequent upsetting and extrusion processes. The effects of the different process parameters (pressing force and forming temperature) on the material flow of the partially particle-reinforced material system and the structural strength of the formed parts are investigated. Numerical simulations are performed to analyse the density development during the above mentioned forming processes in order to determine the influence of porosity on the deformation behaviour of the considered material. The findings will help to evaluate the dependence of the residual porosity for sinter-forged parts on the prevailing forming mechanisms.

Keywords

    Aluminium, FEM, Metal-matrix-composites, Powder metallurgy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Numerical investigation of a hot forging process for partially particle-reinforced sintered components. / Behrens, Bernd Arno; Bonhage, Martin; Chugreev, Alexander et al.
METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings. 2018. p. 330-335 (METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Behrens, BA, Bonhage, M, Chugreev, A, Ross, I & Malik, IY 2018, Numerical investigation of a hot forging process for partially particle-reinforced sintered components. in METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings. METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings, pp. 330-335, 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, METAL 2018, Brno, Czech Republic, 23 May 2018.
Behrens, B. A., Bonhage, M., Chugreev, A., Ross, I., & Malik, I. Y. (2018). Numerical investigation of a hot forging process for partially particle-reinforced sintered components. In METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings (pp. 330-335). (METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings).
Behrens BA, Bonhage M, Chugreev A, Ross I, Malik IY. Numerical investigation of a hot forging process for partially particle-reinforced sintered components. In METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings. 2018. p. 330-335. (METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings).
Behrens, Bernd Arno ; Bonhage, Martin ; Chugreev, Alexander et al. / Numerical investigation of a hot forging process for partially particle-reinforced sintered components. METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings. 2018. pp. 330-335 (METAL 2018 - 27th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Conference Proceedings).
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abstract = "The expanding range of applications for parts made of light metals (magnesium, aluminium or titanium) could lead to a replacement of parts made of steel by the ones manufactured from light metal parts. However, magnesium and aluminium parts in particular reach their technical limits when exposed to high tribological, mechanical or thermal stress. For this reason, often the so called metal-matrix-composites (MMC), which possess the advantages of light metal (low weight and high ductility) as well as of the reinforcing phase (high hardness, high strength and good wear resistance), are used. This paper provides the initial findings of a fundamental investigation of the specific forming behaviour and the mechanical material properties for production of partially particle-reinforced powder metal parts. Cylindrical raw parts consisting of aluminium powder and a ceramic powder are produced by powder pressing and further compacted in a subsequent sintering process. The produced raw parts form the basis for an examination for a reduction of the existing residual porosities by subsequent upsetting and extrusion processes. The effects of the different process parameters (pressing force and forming temperature) on the material flow of the partially particle-reinforced material system and the structural strength of the formed parts are investigated. Numerical simulations are performed to analyse the density development during the above mentioned forming processes in order to determine the influence of porosity on the deformation behaviour of the considered material. The findings will help to evaluate the dependence of the residual porosity for sinter-forged parts on the prevailing forming mechanisms.",
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AU - Chugreev, Alexander

AU - Ross, Ingo

AU - Malik, Irfan Yousaf

N1 - Funding information: The presented results are based on the framework of the research project “Hot Forging of partially particle-reinforced sintered components” under the grant number BE1691/195-1. The authors would like to thank the German Research Foundation (DFG) for the financial support.

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N2 - The expanding range of applications for parts made of light metals (magnesium, aluminium or titanium) could lead to a replacement of parts made of steel by the ones manufactured from light metal parts. However, magnesium and aluminium parts in particular reach their technical limits when exposed to high tribological, mechanical or thermal stress. For this reason, often the so called metal-matrix-composites (MMC), which possess the advantages of light metal (low weight and high ductility) as well as of the reinforcing phase (high hardness, high strength and good wear resistance), are used. This paper provides the initial findings of a fundamental investigation of the specific forming behaviour and the mechanical material properties for production of partially particle-reinforced powder metal parts. Cylindrical raw parts consisting of aluminium powder and a ceramic powder are produced by powder pressing and further compacted in a subsequent sintering process. The produced raw parts form the basis for an examination for a reduction of the existing residual porosities by subsequent upsetting and extrusion processes. The effects of the different process parameters (pressing force and forming temperature) on the material flow of the partially particle-reinforced material system and the structural strength of the formed parts are investigated. Numerical simulations are performed to analyse the density development during the above mentioned forming processes in order to determine the influence of porosity on the deformation behaviour of the considered material. The findings will help to evaluate the dependence of the residual porosity for sinter-forged parts on the prevailing forming mechanisms.

AB - The expanding range of applications for parts made of light metals (magnesium, aluminium or titanium) could lead to a replacement of parts made of steel by the ones manufactured from light metal parts. However, magnesium and aluminium parts in particular reach their technical limits when exposed to high tribological, mechanical or thermal stress. For this reason, often the so called metal-matrix-composites (MMC), which possess the advantages of light metal (low weight and high ductility) as well as of the reinforcing phase (high hardness, high strength and good wear resistance), are used. This paper provides the initial findings of a fundamental investigation of the specific forming behaviour and the mechanical material properties for production of partially particle-reinforced powder metal parts. Cylindrical raw parts consisting of aluminium powder and a ceramic powder are produced by powder pressing and further compacted in a subsequent sintering process. The produced raw parts form the basis for an examination for a reduction of the existing residual porosities by subsequent upsetting and extrusion processes. The effects of the different process parameters (pressing force and forming temperature) on the material flow of the partially particle-reinforced material system and the structural strength of the formed parts are investigated. Numerical simulations are performed to analyse the density development during the above mentioned forming processes in order to determine the influence of porosity on the deformation behaviour of the considered material. The findings will help to evaluate the dependence of the residual porosity for sinter-forged parts on the prevailing forming mechanisms.

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