Nuclear DNA content and genetic relationships based on AFLP data in Helleborus

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Bavarian State Research Center for Agriculture
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationXXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010)
Subtitle of host publicationInternational Symposium on Genomics and Genetic Transformation of Horticultural Crops
PublisherInternational Society for Horticultural Science
Pages157-162
Number of pages6
ISBN (print)9789066050488
Publication statusPublished - 31 Mar 2012

Publication series

NameActa Horticulturae
Volume929
ISSN (Print)0567-7572

Abstract

The genus Helleborus comprises 22 species which are allocated to six sections. Due to high intraspecific morphological variability, taxonomic and genetic relationships are ambiguous especially within section Helleborastrum. In order to investigate taxonomic and genetic relation-ships in the genus Helleborus, flow cytometry and amplified fragment length polymorphisms were used. Nuclear DNA contents of 21 analyzed species varied between 18.3 pg/2C for H. argutifolius and 32.7 pg/2C for H. thibetanus. Genome sizes between 26.8 and 31.3 pg/2C were determined for the majority of species. The genetic relationships within the genus were analyzed using ten AFLP primer combinations for 19 out of 22 Helleborus species. On the basis of 1109 polymorphic fragments across all species and the outgroup Pulsatilla vulgaris 'Violet', genetic distances were determined to conduct neighbor-joining cluster and bootstrap analysis to calculate a majority rule consensus tree. The six Helleborus sections were clearly definable in the phenogram that thereby supports the present genus division.

Keywords

    Flow cytometry, Genome size, Helleborus, Molecular marker, Taxonomy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Nuclear DNA content and genetic relationships based on AFLP data in Helleborus. / Meiners, J.; Debener, T.; Schweizer, G. et al.
XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Genomics and Genetic Transformation of Horticultural Crops. International Society for Horticultural Science, 2012. p. 157-162 (Acta Horticulturae; Vol. 929).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Meiners, J, Debener, T, Schweizer, G & Winkelmann, T 2012, Nuclear DNA content and genetic relationships based on AFLP data in Helleborus. in XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Genomics and Genetic Transformation of Horticultural Crops. Acta Horticulturae, vol. 929, International Society for Horticultural Science, pp. 157-162. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.929.22
Meiners, J., Debener, T., Schweizer, G., & Winkelmann, T. (2012). Nuclear DNA content and genetic relationships based on AFLP data in Helleborus. In XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Genomics and Genetic Transformation of Horticultural Crops (pp. 157-162). (Acta Horticulturae; Vol. 929). International Society for Horticultural Science. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.929.22
Meiners J, Debener T, Schweizer G, Winkelmann T. Nuclear DNA content and genetic relationships based on AFLP data in Helleborus. In XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Genomics and Genetic Transformation of Horticultural Crops. International Society for Horticultural Science. 2012. p. 157-162. (Acta Horticulturae). doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.929.22
Meiners, J. ; Debener, T. ; Schweizer, G. et al. / Nuclear DNA content and genetic relationships based on AFLP data in Helleborus. XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Genomics and Genetic Transformation of Horticultural Crops. International Society for Horticultural Science, 2012. pp. 157-162 (Acta Horticulturae).
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