Novel CO2-tolerant Al-containing membranes for high-temperature oxygen separation

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Authors

  • Kaveh Partovi
  • Michael Bittner
  • Jürgen Caro
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)24008-24015
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume3
Issue number47
Early online date2 Nov 2015
Publication statusPublished - 21 Dec 2015

Abstract

Novel dual-phase oxygen-transporting membranes with compositions 40 wt% Nd0.6Sr0.4Al0.2Fe0.8O3-δ-60 wt% Ce0.9Nd0.1O2-δ (NSAF6428-CN91) and 40 wt% Nd0.5Sr0.5Al0.2Fe0.8O3-δ-60 wt% Ce0.8Nd0.2O2-δ (NSAF5528-CN82) were successfully synthesized via a one-pot sol-gel method. The oxygen permeation performance and the structural properties of the membranes could be simultaneously improved owing to Al doping of the perovskite phase. The newly developed dense ceramic membranes (0.6 mm thick) displayed long-term stable oxygen permeation fluxes of 0.31 and 0.51 cm3 min-1 cm-2 under an air/CO2 oxygen partial pressure gradient at 950 °C for NSAF6428-CN91 and NSAF5528-CN82, respectively. The NSAF6428-CN91 showed a stable oxygen flux of 0.15 cm3 min-1 cm-2 at 900 °C for 100 h, without any deterioration of the microstructure under pure CO2 sweeping.

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Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Novel CO2-tolerant Al-containing membranes for high-temperature oxygen separation. / Partovi, Kaveh; Bittner, Michael; Caro, Jürgen.
In: Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, No. 47, 21.12.2015, p. 24008-24015.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Partovi K, Bittner M, Caro J. Novel CO2-tolerant Al-containing membranes for high-temperature oxygen separation. Journal of Materials Chemistry A. 2015 Dec 21;3(47):24008-24015. Epub 2015 Nov 2. doi: 10.1039/c5ta04405g
Partovi, Kaveh ; Bittner, Michael ; Caro, Jürgen. / Novel CO2-tolerant Al-containing membranes for high-temperature oxygen separation. In: Journal of Materials Chemistry A. 2015 ; Vol. 3, No. 47. pp. 24008-24015.
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AU - Caro, Jürgen

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