Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 104040 |
Journal | Journal of applied geophysics |
Volume | 177 |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
Surface-NMR measurements commonly suffer from low signal-to-noise ratios. In recent years, with the introduction of multi-channel surface-NMR instruments, the technique of remote-reference noise cancellation (RNC) was developed and significantly improved the applicability of surface-NMR. The current formulation of RNC requires a reference loop to be placed a remote distance from the transmitter loop such that no NMR signal is recorded. Reference loops placed at non-remote distances have been envisaged to provide both improved noise cancellation performance and field efficiency; however, the concept has not been previously applied because the theoretical framework was missing. In this paper, the theoretical framework is presented. It is demonstrated that reference loops placed at non-remote distances provide superior noise cancellation performance. Considerations for placing the reference loop relative to the transmitter loop are provided, and the theoretical framework is evaluated based on a semi-synthetic example using real field noise and synthetic surface-NMR data.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
- Geophysics
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In: Journal of applied geophysics, Vol. 177, 104040, 06.2020.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Non-remote reference noise cancellation - using reference data in the presence of surface-NMR signals
AU - Müller-Petke, Mike
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2020
PY - 2020/6
Y1 - 2020/6
N2 - Surface-NMR measurements commonly suffer from low signal-to-noise ratios. In recent years, with the introduction of multi-channel surface-NMR instruments, the technique of remote-reference noise cancellation (RNC) was developed and significantly improved the applicability of surface-NMR. The current formulation of RNC requires a reference loop to be placed a remote distance from the transmitter loop such that no NMR signal is recorded. Reference loops placed at non-remote distances have been envisaged to provide both improved noise cancellation performance and field efficiency; however, the concept has not been previously applied because the theoretical framework was missing. In this paper, the theoretical framework is presented. It is demonstrated that reference loops placed at non-remote distances provide superior noise cancellation performance. Considerations for placing the reference loop relative to the transmitter loop are provided, and the theoretical framework is evaluated based on a semi-synthetic example using real field noise and synthetic surface-NMR data.
AB - Surface-NMR measurements commonly suffer from low signal-to-noise ratios. In recent years, with the introduction of multi-channel surface-NMR instruments, the technique of remote-reference noise cancellation (RNC) was developed and significantly improved the applicability of surface-NMR. The current formulation of RNC requires a reference loop to be placed a remote distance from the transmitter loop such that no NMR signal is recorded. Reference loops placed at non-remote distances have been envisaged to provide both improved noise cancellation performance and field efficiency; however, the concept has not been previously applied because the theoretical framework was missing. In this paper, the theoretical framework is presented. It is demonstrated that reference loops placed at non-remote distances provide superior noise cancellation performance. Considerations for placing the reference loop relative to the transmitter loop are provided, and the theoretical framework is evaluated based on a semi-synthetic example using real field noise and synthetic surface-NMR data.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85084253032&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2020.104040
DO - 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2020.104040
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85084253032
VL - 177
JO - Journal of applied geophysics
JF - Journal of applied geophysics
SN - 0926-9851
M1 - 104040
ER -