Non-constant biaxial bending capacity assessment of CFST columns through interaction diagrams

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ana Espinós
  • Vicente Albero
  • Manuel L. Romero
  • Maximilian Mund
  • Patrick Meyer
  • Peter Schaumann

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Polytechnic University of Valencia
  • Universitat Jaume I
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)521-536
Number of pages16
JournalSteel and Composite Structures
Volume32
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 25 Aug 2019

Abstract

The mechanical response of concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns subjected to pure compression or uniaxial bending was studied in depth over the last decades. However, the available research results on CFST columns under biaxial bending are still scarce and the lack of experimental tests for this loading situation is evident. At the same time, the design provisions in Eurocode 4 Part 1.1 for verifying the stability of CFST columns under biaxial bending make use of a simplistic interaction curve, which needs to be revised. This paper presents the outcome of a numerical investigation on slender CFST columns subjected to biaxial bending. Eccentricities differing in minor and major axis, as well as varying end moment ratios are considered in the numerical model. A parametric study is conducted for assessing the current design guidelines of EN1994-1-1. Different aspect ratios, member slenderness, reinforcement ratios and load eccentricities are studied, covering both constant and variable bending moment distribution. The numerical results are subsequently compared to the design provisions of EN1994-1-1, showing that the current interaction equation results overly conservative. An alternative interaction equation is developed by the authors, leading to a more accurate yet conservative proposal.

Keywords

    Biaxial bending, Concrete-filled steel tubular columns, Eurocode 4, Finite element analysis, Non-constant bending moment, Parametric studies

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Non-constant biaxial bending capacity assessment of CFST columns through interaction diagrams. / Espinós, Ana; Albero, Vicente; Romero, Manuel L. et al.
In: Steel and Composite Structures, Vol. 32, No. 4, 25.08.2019, p. 521-536.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Espinós, A, Albero, V, Romero, ML, Mund, M, Meyer, P & Schaumann, P 2019, 'Non-constant biaxial bending capacity assessment of CFST columns through interaction diagrams', Steel and Composite Structures, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 521-536. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2019.32.4.521
Espinós A, Albero V, Romero ML, Mund M, Meyer P, Schaumann P. Non-constant biaxial bending capacity assessment of CFST columns through interaction diagrams. Steel and Composite Structures. 2019 Aug 25;32(4):521-536. doi: 10.12989/scs.2019.32.4.521
Espinós, Ana ; Albero, Vicente ; Romero, Manuel L. et al. / Non-constant biaxial bending capacity assessment of CFST columns through interaction diagrams. In: Steel and Composite Structures. 2019 ; Vol. 32, No. 4. pp. 521-536.
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abstract = "The mechanical response of concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns subjected to pure compression or uniaxial bending was studied in depth over the last decades. However, the available research results on CFST columns under biaxial bending are still scarce and the lack of experimental tests for this loading situation is evident. At the same time, the design provisions in Eurocode 4 Part 1.1 for verifying the stability of CFST columns under biaxial bending make use of a simplistic interaction curve, which needs to be revised. This paper presents the outcome of a numerical investigation on slender CFST columns subjected to biaxial bending. Eccentricities differing in minor and major axis, as well as varying end moment ratios are considered in the numerical model. A parametric study is conducted for assessing the current design guidelines of EN1994-1-1. Different aspect ratios, member slenderness, reinforcement ratios and load eccentricities are studied, covering both constant and variable bending moment distribution. The numerical results are subsequently compared to the design provisions of EN1994-1-1, showing that the current interaction equation results overly conservative. An alternative interaction equation is developed by the authors, leading to a more accurate yet conservative proposal.",
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