Noble-Metal Nanorod Cryoaerogels with Electrocatalytically Active Surface Sites

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)57774–57785
Number of pages12
JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume13
Issue number48
Early online date23 Nov 2021
Publication statusPublished - 8 Dec 2021

Abstract

Noble-metal-based electrocatalysts usually contain small nanoparticle building blocks to ensure a high specific surface area as the scene for the surface processes. Here, we show that relatively large noble-metal nanorods are also promising candidates to build up functional macrostructures with prominent electrocatalytic activity. After optimizing and upscaling the syntheses of gold nanorods and gold bipyramid-templated silver nanorods, cryoaerogels are fabricated on a conductive substrate via flash freezing and subsequent freeze drying. The versatile cryoaerogelation technique allows the formation of macrostructures with dendritic, open-pore structure facilitating the increase of the accessible nanorod surfaces. It is demonstrated via electrochemical oxidation and stripping test experiments that noble-metal surface sites are electrochemically active in redox reactions. Furthermore, gold nanorod cryoaerogels offer a platform for redox sensing, ethanol oxidation reaction, as well as glucose sensing. Compared to their simply drop-cast and dried counterparts, the noble-metal nanorod cryoaerogels offer enhanced activity due to the open porosity of the fabricated nanostructure while maintaining structural stability.

Keywords

    assembly, cryoaerogel coatings, electrocatalysis, gold nanorods, silver nanorods

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Noble-Metal Nanorod Cryoaerogels with Electrocatalytically Active Surface Sites. / Zámbó, Dániel; Rusch, Pascal; Lübkemann, Franziska et al.
In: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 13, No. 48, 08.12.2021, p. 57774–57785.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Zámbó D, Rusch P, Lübkemann F, Bigall NC. Noble-Metal Nanorod Cryoaerogels with Electrocatalytically Active Surface Sites. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 2021 Dec 8;13(48):57774–57785. Epub 2021 Nov 23. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c16424
Zámbó, Dániel ; Rusch, Pascal ; Lübkemann, Franziska et al. / Noble-Metal Nanorod Cryoaerogels with Electrocatalytically Active Surface Sites. In: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 2021 ; Vol. 13, No. 48. pp. 57774–57785.
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abstract = "Noble-metal-based electrocatalysts usually contain small nanoparticle building blocks to ensure a high specific surface area as the scene for the surface processes. Here, we show that relatively large noble-metal nanorods are also promising candidates to build up functional macrostructures with prominent electrocatalytic activity. After optimizing and upscaling the syntheses of gold nanorods and gold bipyramid-templated silver nanorods, cryoaerogels are fabricated on a conductive substrate via flash freezing and subsequent freeze drying. The versatile cryoaerogelation technique allows the formation of macrostructures with dendritic, open-pore structure facilitating the increase of the accessible nanorod surfaces. It is demonstrated via electrochemical oxidation and stripping test experiments that noble-metal surface sites are electrochemically active in redox reactions. Furthermore, gold nanorod cryoaerogels offer a platform for redox sensing, ethanol oxidation reaction, as well as glucose sensing. Compared to their simply drop-cast and dried counterparts, the noble-metal nanorod cryoaerogels offer enhanced activity due to the open porosity of the fabricated nanostructure while maintaining structural stability.",
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note = "Funding Information: The authors thank the financial support of the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union{\textquoteright}s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement 714429). In addition, this work was funded by the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG) under Germany{\textquoteright}s excellence strategy within the cluster of excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, project ID 390833453) and the grant BI 1708/4-1. The authors moreover thank the Laboratory of Nano and Quantum Engineering (LNQE) and Prof. Armin Feldhoff for providing the TEM facility.",
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AU - Zámbó, Dániel

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AU - Bigall, Nadja C.

N1 - Funding Information: The authors thank the financial support of the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (grant agreement 714429). In addition, this work was funded by the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG) under Germany’s excellence strategy within the cluster of excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, project ID 390833453) and the grant BI 1708/4-1. The authors moreover thank the Laboratory of Nano and Quantum Engineering (LNQE) and Prof. Armin Feldhoff for providing the TEM facility.

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N2 - Noble-metal-based electrocatalysts usually contain small nanoparticle building blocks to ensure a high specific surface area as the scene for the surface processes. Here, we show that relatively large noble-metal nanorods are also promising candidates to build up functional macrostructures with prominent electrocatalytic activity. After optimizing and upscaling the syntheses of gold nanorods and gold bipyramid-templated silver nanorods, cryoaerogels are fabricated on a conductive substrate via flash freezing and subsequent freeze drying. The versatile cryoaerogelation technique allows the formation of macrostructures with dendritic, open-pore structure facilitating the increase of the accessible nanorod surfaces. It is demonstrated via electrochemical oxidation and stripping test experiments that noble-metal surface sites are electrochemically active in redox reactions. Furthermore, gold nanorod cryoaerogels offer a platform for redox sensing, ethanol oxidation reaction, as well as glucose sensing. Compared to their simply drop-cast and dried counterparts, the noble-metal nanorod cryoaerogels offer enhanced activity due to the open porosity of the fabricated nanostructure while maintaining structural stability.

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