New Field Sampling Method to Analyze Spatial Distribution of Small-Scale Soil Particle Surface Properties and Processes in Intact Soil

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)vzj2017.06.0116
JournalVadose zone journal
Volume16
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2017

Abstract

This study developed a field sampling and preparation method to obtain soil slices (7.5 by 20 by 3.5 cm, maximum seven parallel slices) with intact surfaces that allows analysis of surface properties and processes with high spatial resolution. In an example application, soil wetting properties (in terms of contact angle, CA) of sandy and loamy top- and subsoil slices were analyzed. Mapping of the CA (millimeter grid) revealed high variability (0–130°) for topsoil. Subsoil surfaces were wettable (0–5°), however, high CA (~70°) domains could be identified and associated with a textural boundary. Semivariances indicated higher heterogeneity and higher spatial correlation ranges for the topsoil. Results indicate that our approach allows the detection of small-scale variations and is a promising tool to analyze surface properties with high spatial resolution on parallel soil slices.

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New Field Sampling Method to Analyze Spatial Distribution of Small-Scale Soil Particle Surface Properties and Processes in Intact Soil. / Krueger, Jiem; Bachmann, Jörg.
In: Vadose zone journal, Vol. 16, No. 11, 01.11.2017, p. vzj2017.06.0116.

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title = "New Field Sampling Method to Analyze Spatial Distribution of Small-Scale Soil Particle Surface Properties and Processes in Intact Soil",
abstract = "This study developed a field sampling and preparation method to obtain soil slices (7.5 by 20 by 3.5 cm, maximum seven parallel slices) with intact surfaces that allows analysis of surface properties and processes with high spatial resolution. In an example application, soil wetting properties (in terms of contact angle, CA) of sandy and loamy top- and subsoil slices were analyzed. Mapping of the CA (millimeter grid) revealed high variability (0–130°) for topsoil. Subsoil surfaces were wettable (0–5°), however, high CA (~70°) domains could be identified and associated with a textural boundary. Semivariances indicated higher heterogeneity and higher spatial correlation ranges for the topsoil. Results indicate that our approach allows the detection of small-scale variations and is a promising tool to analyze surface properties with high spatial resolution on parallel soil slices.",
author = "Jiem Krueger and J{\"o}rg Bachmann",
note = "Funding information: We would like to thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for financial support within the Research Group “FOR 1806 SUBSOM” (BA1359/60421268). We also thank Martin Volkmann for technical assistance, Hanna B{\"o}hme for CA measurements and assistance in the field, and Susanne K. Woche for CA analyses.",
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AU - Krueger, Jiem

AU - Bachmann, Jörg

N1 - Funding information: We would like to thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for financial support within the Research Group “FOR 1806 SUBSOM” (BA1359/60421268). We also thank Martin Volkmann for technical assistance, Hanna Böhme for CA measurements and assistance in the field, and Susanne K. Woche for CA analyses.

PY - 2017/11/1

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