Nanoscale spin manipulation with pulsed magnetic gradient fields from a hard disc drive writer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sven Bodenstedt
  • Ingmar Jakobi
  • Julia Michl
  • Ilja Gerhardt
  • Philipp Neumann
  • Jörg Wrachtrup

External Research Organisations

  • University of Stuttgart
  • Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (MPI-FKF)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5389-5395
Number of pages7
JournalNano letters
Volume18
Issue number9
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The individual and coherent control of solid-state based electron spins is important covering fields from quantum information processing and quantum metrology to material research and medical imaging. Especially for the control of individual spins in nanoscale networks, the generation of strong, fast, and localized magnetic fields is crucial. Highly engineered devices that demonstrate most of the desired features are found in nanometer size magnetic writers of hard disk drives (HDD). Currently, however, their nanoscale operation in particular comes at the cost of excessive magnetic noise. Here, we present HDD writers as a tool for the efficient manipulation of single as well as multiple spins. We show that their tunable gradients of up to 100 uT/nm can be used to spectrally address individual spins on the nanoscale. Their gigahertz bandwidth allows one to switch control fields within nanoseconds, faster than characteristic time scales such as Rabi and Larmor periods, spin–spin couplings, or optical transitions, thus extending the set of feasible spin manipulations. We used the fields to drive spin transitions through nonadiabatic fast passages or to enable the optical readout of spin states in strong misaligned fields. Building on these techniques, we further apply the large magnetic field gradients for microwave selective addressing of single spins and show its use for the nanoscale optical colocalization of two emitters.

Keywords

    Hard Disk Drive Writer, Individual Spin Control, Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) Center, Nonadiabatic Fast Passage, Pulsed Magnetic Fields, HDDs, ODMR, Superresolution, Magnetic Field Gradients, individual spin control, nonadiabatic fast passage, magnetic gradient fields, Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center, hard disk drive writer, pulsed magnetic fields

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Nanoscale spin manipulation with pulsed magnetic gradient fields from a hard disc drive writer. / Bodenstedt, Sven; Jakobi, Ingmar; Michl, Julia et al.
In: Nano letters, Vol. 18, No. 9, 2018, p. 5389-5395.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bodenstedt S, Jakobi I, Michl J, Gerhardt I, Neumann P, Wrachtrup J. Nanoscale spin manipulation with pulsed magnetic gradient fields from a hard disc drive writer. Nano letters. 2018;18(9):5389-5395. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b01387
Bodenstedt, Sven ; Jakobi, Ingmar ; Michl, Julia et al. / Nanoscale spin manipulation with pulsed magnetic gradient fields from a hard disc drive writer. In: Nano letters. 2018 ; Vol. 18, No. 9. pp. 5389-5395.
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abstract = "The individual and coherent control of solid-state based electron spins is important covering fields from quantum information processing and quantum metrology to material research and medical imaging. Especially for the control of individual spins in nanoscale networks, the generation of strong, fast, and localized magnetic fields is crucial. Highly engineered devices that demonstrate most of the desired features are found in nanometer size magnetic writers of hard disk drives (HDD). Currently, however, their nanoscale operation in particular comes at the cost of excessive magnetic noise. Here, we present HDD writers as a tool for the efficient manipulation of single as well as multiple spins. We show that their tunable gradients of up to 100 uT/nm can be used to spectrally address individual spins on the nanoscale. Their gigahertz bandwidth allows one to switch control fields within nanoseconds, faster than characteristic time scales such as Rabi and Larmor periods, spin–spin couplings, or optical transitions, thus extending the set of feasible spin manipulations. We used the fields to drive spin transitions through nonadiabatic fast passages or to enable the optical readout of spin states in strong misaligned fields. Building on these techniques, we further apply the large magnetic field gradients for microwave selective addressing of single spins and show its use for the nanoscale optical colocalization of two emitters.",
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AU - Bodenstedt, Sven

AU - Jakobi, Ingmar

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AU - Gerhardt, Ilja

AU - Neumann, Philipp

AU - Wrachtrup, Jörg

N1 - Funding information: We acknowledge financial support by the German Science Foundation (SPP1601 and FOR1493), the EU (ERC Grant SMeL), the Volkswagen Foundation, the Humboldt Foundation, the Baden Wuerttemberg Foundation, and the MPG. Furthermore, we thank Fadi El Hallak of Seagate Technology for providing hard disk head samples and technical assistance and Robert McMichael of NIST CNST for fruitful discussions.

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JO - Nano letters

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SN - 1530-6984

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ER -

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