NANOGrav hints on planet-mass primordial black holes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Guillem Domènech
  • Shi Pi

External Research Organisations

  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number230411
JournalScience China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy
Volume65
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2022
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

Recently, the North American Nanohertz Observatory for Gravitational Waves (NANOGrav) claimed the detection of a stochastic common-spectrum process of the pulsar timing array (PTA) time residuals from their 12.5 year data, which might be the first detection of the stochastic background of gravitational waves (GWs). We show that the amplitude and the power index of such waves imply that they could be the secondary GWs induced by the peaked curvature perturbation with a dust-like post inflationary era with −0.091 ≲ w ≲ 0.048. Such stochastic background of GWs naturally predicts substantial existence of planet-mass primordial black holes (PBHs), which can be the lensing objects for the ultrashort-timescale microlensing events observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE).

Keywords

    pulsar timing array, stochastic gravitational waves, the early universe

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

NANOGrav hints on planet-mass primordial black holes. / Domènech, Guillem; Pi, Shi.
In: Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy, Vol. 65, No. 3, 230411, 03.2022.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Domènech G, Pi S. NANOGrav hints on planet-mass primordial black holes. Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy. 2022 Mar;65(3):230411. doi: 10.1007/s11433-021-1839-6
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