Multi-Spectrum Method for the Determination of the Spectral Responsivity and the Short-Circuit Current of Photovoltaic Devices

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • David Hinken
  • Carsten Schinke
  • Karsten Bothe
  • Rolf Brendel

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Institute for Solar Energy Research (ISFH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number2300240
JournalSolar RRL
Volume7
Issue number13
Early online date12 May 2023
Publication statusPublished - 3 Jul 2023

Abstract

Herein, a method for the determination of the spectral responsivity (SR) and the short-circuit current under standard test conditions of photovoltaic devices (e.g., solar cells) is presented. This multi-spectrum SR method requires a spectrally tunable broadband light source irradiating the photovoltaic device with a large number of different spectra. For each spectrum, the light response of the device and the spectral irradiance in the measuring plane are measured. The spectral irradiances are integrated within predefined wavelength intervals and are incorporated together with the measured light response into an equation system which relates them to the (unknown) SR of the photovoltaic device. By solving the equation system, mathematically using regression algorithms, the SR is determined. Due to the usage of a broadband light source, the device operates at realistic injection conditions during measurements. The mathematical background of the multi-spectrum SR method is described and its applicability is demonstrated on three world-photovoltaic-scale-type solar cells and one large-area reference cell. Short-circuit currents from all SR curves are calculated using the tabulated AM1.5 G spectrum. In comparison to the SR reference data, the short-circuit currents from the multi-spectrum SR method deviate by less than 0.68%.

Keywords

    external quantum efficiency, light-emitting diodes, photovoltaic devices, short-circuit current, solar cells, spectral responsivity, standard test conditions

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Multi-Spectrum Method for the Determination of the Spectral Responsivity and the Short-Circuit Current of Photovoltaic Devices. / Hinken, David; Schinke, Carsten; Bothe, Karsten et al.
In: Solar RRL, Vol. 7, No. 13, 2300240, 03.07.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hinken D, Schinke C, Bothe K, Brendel R. Multi-Spectrum Method for the Determination of the Spectral Responsivity and the Short-Circuit Current of Photovoltaic Devices. Solar RRL. 2023 Jul 3;7(13):2300240. Epub 2023 May 12. doi: 10.1002/solr.202300240
Hinken, David ; Schinke, Carsten ; Bothe, Karsten et al. / Multi-Spectrum Method for the Determination of the Spectral Responsivity and the Short-Circuit Current of Photovoltaic Devices. In: Solar RRL. 2023 ; Vol. 7, No. 13.
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AB - Herein, a method for the determination of the spectral responsivity (SR) and the short-circuit current under standard test conditions of photovoltaic devices (e.g., solar cells) is presented. This multi-spectrum SR method requires a spectrally tunable broadband light source irradiating the photovoltaic device with a large number of different spectra. For each spectrum, the light response of the device and the spectral irradiance in the measuring plane are measured. The spectral irradiances are integrated within predefined wavelength intervals and are incorporated together with the measured light response into an equation system which relates them to the (unknown) SR of the photovoltaic device. By solving the equation system, mathematically using regression algorithms, the SR is determined. Due to the usage of a broadband light source, the device operates at realistic injection conditions during measurements. The mathematical background of the multi-spectrum SR method is described and its applicability is demonstrated on three world-photovoltaic-scale-type solar cells and one large-area reference cell. Short-circuit currents from all SR curves are calculated using the tabulated AM1.5 G spectrum. In comparison to the SR reference data, the short-circuit currents from the multi-spectrum SR method deviate by less than 0.68%.

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