Multi-orbital placement of towpregs on cylindrical foam cores in continuous CFRP rod production

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Berend Denkena
  • Carsten Schmidt
  • Marco Bogenschütz
  • Martin Schütze

External Research Organisations

  • Schütze GmbH
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)118-120
Number of pages3
JournalManufacturing Letters
Volume40
Early online date2 Apr 2024
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2024

Abstract

Established manufacturing processes for CFRP hollow sections, such as pultrusion or similar wet impregnation processes techniques are already in place [1]. Due to the cost-intensive tools and process technology, such systems are usually designed for large quantities only [2]. Consequently, Schütze GmbH & Co. KG has developed a tool-free manufacturing process for producing customer specific, unidirectionally stiffened CFRP sandwich rods primarily designed for the aerospace industry. In collaboration with the Institute for Production Engineering and Machine Tools (IFW) at Leibniz Universität Hannover, they are conducting research aimed at advancing the manufacturing process. Instead of impregnation dry fiber rovings in the process, pre-impregnated fiber rovings, so-called towpregs, are to be used. While towpregs provide a significant cost advantage compared to standard prepreg tapes, they are at the mercy of a higher dimensional variance due to the manufacturing process [3]. Furthermore, the IFW in particular is developing and researching an additional process step to reinforce the sandwich rods with angular layers in the circumferential direction of the rod. This paper shows how the mathematical relationships in a continuous winding process translate to equipment technology and how the theoretical product range of the technology is determined. By flexibly stiffening the rods with circumferential layers, the range of applications for CFRP sandwich rods can be significantly expanded and the use of pre-impregnated towpreg materials makes them affordable and more resource-efficient. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) Peer-review under responsibility of the Scientific Committee of the ACM6.

Keywords

    CFRP, Orbital lay-up, Rod, Sandwich, Towpreg

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Multi-orbital placement of towpregs on cylindrical foam cores in continuous CFRP rod production. / Denkena, Berend; Schmidt, Carsten; Bogenschütz, Marco et al.
In: Manufacturing Letters, Vol. 40, 07.2024, p. 118-120.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Denkena, B, Schmidt, C, Bogenschütz, M & Schütze, M 2024, 'Multi-orbital placement of towpregs on cylindrical foam cores in continuous CFRP rod production', Manufacturing Letters, vol. 40, pp. 118-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mfglet.2024.03.018
Denkena, B., Schmidt, C., Bogenschütz, M., & Schütze, M. (2024). Multi-orbital placement of towpregs on cylindrical foam cores in continuous CFRP rod production. Manufacturing Letters, 40, 118-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mfglet.2024.03.018
Denkena B, Schmidt C, Bogenschütz M, Schütze M. Multi-orbital placement of towpregs on cylindrical foam cores in continuous CFRP rod production. Manufacturing Letters. 2024 Jul;40:118-120. Epub 2024 Apr 2. doi: 10.1016/j.mfglet.2024.03.018
Denkena, Berend ; Schmidt, Carsten ; Bogenschütz, Marco et al. / Multi-orbital placement of towpregs on cylindrical foam cores in continuous CFRP rod production. In: Manufacturing Letters. 2024 ; Vol. 40. pp. 118-120.
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abstract = "Established manufacturing processes for CFRP hollow sections, such as pultrusion or similar wet impregnation processes techniques are already in place [1]. Due to the cost-intensive tools and process technology, such systems are usually designed for large quantities only [2]. Consequently, Sch{\"u}tze GmbH & Co. KG has developed a tool-free manufacturing process for producing customer specific, unidirectionally stiffened CFRP sandwich rods primarily designed for the aerospace industry. In collaboration with the Institute for Production Engineering and Machine Tools (IFW) at Leibniz Universit{\"a}t Hannover, they are conducting research aimed at advancing the manufacturing process. Instead of impregnation dry fiber rovings in the process, pre-impregnated fiber rovings, so-called towpregs, are to be used. While towpregs provide a significant cost advantage compared to standard prepreg tapes, they are at the mercy of a higher dimensional variance due to the manufacturing process [3]. Furthermore, the IFW in particular is developing and researching an additional process step to reinforce the sandwich rods with angular layers in the circumferential direction of the rod. This paper shows how the mathematical relationships in a continuous winding process translate to equipment technology and how the theoretical product range of the technology is determined. By flexibly stiffening the rods with circumferential layers, the range of applications for CFRP sandwich rods can be significantly expanded and the use of pre-impregnated towpreg materials makes them affordable and more resource-efficient. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) Peer-review under responsibility of the Scientific Committee of the ACM6.",
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AU - Denkena, Berend

AU - Schmidt, Carsten

AU - Bogenschütz, Marco

AU - Schütze, Martin

N1 - Funding Information: The authors thankfully acknowledge the financial and organizational support of the project TowPregRod (20Q1928B) by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (BMWK).

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N2 - Established manufacturing processes for CFRP hollow sections, such as pultrusion or similar wet impregnation processes techniques are already in place [1]. Due to the cost-intensive tools and process technology, such systems are usually designed for large quantities only [2]. Consequently, Schütze GmbH & Co. KG has developed a tool-free manufacturing process for producing customer specific, unidirectionally stiffened CFRP sandwich rods primarily designed for the aerospace industry. In collaboration with the Institute for Production Engineering and Machine Tools (IFW) at Leibniz Universität Hannover, they are conducting research aimed at advancing the manufacturing process. Instead of impregnation dry fiber rovings in the process, pre-impregnated fiber rovings, so-called towpregs, are to be used. While towpregs provide a significant cost advantage compared to standard prepreg tapes, they are at the mercy of a higher dimensional variance due to the manufacturing process [3]. Furthermore, the IFW in particular is developing and researching an additional process step to reinforce the sandwich rods with angular layers in the circumferential direction of the rod. This paper shows how the mathematical relationships in a continuous winding process translate to equipment technology and how the theoretical product range of the technology is determined. By flexibly stiffening the rods with circumferential layers, the range of applications for CFRP sandwich rods can be significantly expanded and the use of pre-impregnated towpreg materials makes them affordable and more resource-efficient. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) Peer-review under responsibility of the Scientific Committee of the ACM6.

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KW - Orbital lay-up

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JO - Manufacturing Letters

JF - Manufacturing Letters

SN - 2213-8463

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