Multi-criteria site selection and hydraulic modeling of green flood retention measures in a highly urbanized basin in Costa Rica

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Carolina Lopes Monteiro
  • José Ricardo Bonilla Brenes
  • Alberto Serrano-Pacheco
  • Jochen Hack

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • Universidad de Costa Rica
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number127957
JournalUrban Forestry and Urban Greening
Volume85
Early online date6 May 2023
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2023

Abstract

Green flood retention measures (GFRMs) are nature-based solutions applied to. mitigate floods by slowing and storing floodwater. This study employed a hydraulic, model developed in HEC-RAS to analyze the effects of GFRMs in the Quebrada Seca-Burío basin in Costa Rica. A multi-criteria methodology was developed to select. suitable sites for implementing the measures. A baseline representing the status quo, scenarios with individually assessed measures implemented at different sites, and a scenario with all measures combined were compared concerning their flood retention. potential. Twelve suitable sites capable of providing multiple socio-ecological benefits. were identified, of which three were implemented in the model to evaluate their. hydraulic performance. The results indicate that all scenarios are effective in reducing. peak flow, volume, and inundation areas, but to varying degrees. The combination of. all measures presented the most effective results, with peak flow reductions of 5.6 –15.3% and flood volume reductions of 3.6 – 9.9%.

Keywords

    Flood retention, Green Flood Retention Measures, Hydraulic modelling, Multi-criteria site selection, Nature-based solutions, Offline storage

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
  • Forestry
  • Environmental Science(all)
  • Ecology
  • Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
  • Soil Science

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Multi-criteria site selection and hydraulic modeling of green flood retention measures in a highly urbanized basin in Costa Rica. / Lopes Monteiro, Carolina; Bonilla Brenes, José Ricardo; Serrano-Pacheco, Alberto et al.
In: Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, Vol. 85, 127957, 07.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Lopes Monteiro C, Bonilla Brenes JR, Serrano-Pacheco A, Hack J. Multi-criteria site selection and hydraulic modeling of green flood retention measures in a highly urbanized basin in Costa Rica. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening. 2023 Jul;85:127957. Epub 2023 May 6. doi: 10.1016/j.ufug.2023.127957
Lopes Monteiro, Carolina ; Bonilla Brenes, José Ricardo ; Serrano-Pacheco, Alberto et al. / Multi-criteria site selection and hydraulic modeling of green flood retention measures in a highly urbanized basin in Costa Rica. In: Urban Forestry and Urban Greening. 2023 ; Vol. 85.
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